Henize 70 (LN 120 N70, DEM301)

Henize 70 is a luminous superbubble of interstellar gas located in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC)in the constellation Doradus. Henize 70 measures about 300 light-years in diameter,

At its center is a small group of extremely hot and massive stars. Some of them are rapidly losing mass and have stellar winds blowing from their surfaces with velocities that approach 4000 kilometers per second.

Because the lifetimes of massive stars are measured in only tens of millions of years, after one supernova has swept clear a bubble around itself, there isn’t enough time for the interstellar medium to back-fill the cavity before other stars explode in the same region. Each subsequent supernova will rejuvenate the cavity left by the previous ones.

Superbubbles provide astronomers with an excellent opportunity to explore the connection between the life-cycles of stars and the evolution of galaxies.

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