2004 Sky Event Almanac

Gulf Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2004 Sky Event Almanac
Gulf Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     GST   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 03  00:11  Moon at Ascending Node 
    03  20:17  Pleiades 3.3°N of Moon
    04  00:19  Moon at Apogee: 405707 km
    04  10     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    04  22     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98326 AU
    07  19:40  FULL MOON 
    08  09:13  Pollux 2.1°N of Moon
    12  14:46  Jupiter 3.4°S of Moon
    15  04:53  Spica 4.6°S of Moon
    15  08:46  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    17  01:08  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  13     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.9°W
    18  12:43  Antares 2.8°S of Moon
    19  23:25  Moon at Perigee: 362768 km
    20  07:17  Mercury 4.7°N of Moon
    22  01:05  NEW MOON 
    24  20:09  Venus 3.6°N of Moon
    28  06:59  Mars 2.6°N of Moon
    29  10:03  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    30  02:07  Moon at Ascending Node 
    31  03:43  Pleiades 3.1°N of Moon
    31  18:00  Moon at Apogee: 404807 km

Feb 02  13     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    03  07:59  Saturn 4.5°S of Moon
    04  16:30  Pollux 2.1°N of Moon
    06  10     Mercury at Aphelion 
    06  12:47  FULL MOON 
    07  09:41  Regulus 4.7°S of Moon
    08  17:32  Jupiter 3.2°S of Moon
    11  10:26  Spica 4.3°S of Moon
    13  01:44  Moon at Descending Node 
    13  17:40  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    14  19:30  Antares 2.5°S of Moon
    16  11:34  Moon at Perigee: 368320 km
    20  13:18  NEW MOON 
    22  06     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    23  23:29  Venus 3.0°N of Moon
    26  04:15  Moon at Ascending Node 
    26  05:30  Mars 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
    27  11:55  Pleiades 2.8°N of Moon
    28  07:24  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    28  14:45  Moon at Apogee: 404259 km

Mar 03  00:52  Pollux 1.9°N of Moon
    04  05     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    04  09     Jupiter at Opposition 
    05  17:57  Regulus 4.7°S of Moon
    06  19:29  Jupiter 3.2°S of Moon
    07  03:14  FULL MOON 
    09  16:57  Spica 4.1°S of Moon
    11  03:05  Moon at Descending Node 
    12  07:37  Moon at Perigee: 369511 km
    13  00:54  Antares 2.3°S of Moon
    14  01:01  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    20  10:49  Vernal Equinox 
    21  02:41  NEW MOON 
    21  08:47  Mars 2.9°S of Pleiades
    21  10     Mercury at Perihelion 
    22  03     Venus at Perihelion 
    22  08:50  Mercury 3.6°N of Moon
    24  08:55  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  01:13  Venus 2.2°N of Moon
    25  20:13  Pleiades 2.6°N of Moon
    26  03:56  Mars 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
    27  11:02  Moon at Apogee: 404520 km
    29  03:48  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    29  16     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.9°E
    29  19     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.0°E
    30  09:28  Pollux 1.8°N of Moon

Apr 02  23:14  Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon
    03  17:00  Venus 0.6°S of Pleiades
    05  15:03  FULL MOON 
    06  01:40  Spica 4.1°S of Moon
    07  09:05  Moon at Descending Node 
    08  06:28  Moon at Perigee: 364548 km
    09  07:24  Antares 2.1°S of Moon
    12  07:46  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    17  05     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    19  17:21  NEW MOON 
    19  17:34  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.737
    20  15:40  Moon at Ascending Node 
    22  03:50  Pleiades 2.5°N of Moon
    22  08     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    23  14:13  Venus 1.5°N of Moon
    24  00:48  Mars 2.2°S of Moon
    24  04:26  Moon at Apogee: 405403 km
    26  17:22  Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
    27  21:32  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    30  05:55  Jupiter 3.7°S of Moon

May 03  11:59  Spica 4.1°S of Moon
    04  19:00  Moon at Descending Node 
    04  21     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    05  00:30  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.304
    05  00:33  FULL MOON 
    06  08:29  Moon at Perigee: 359812 km
    06  16:14  Antares 2.1°S of Moon
    11  15:04  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    15  01     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.0°W
    17  03:06  Mercury 2.6°S of Moon
    17  22:17  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  08:52  NEW MOON 
    21  16:02  Moon at Apogee: 406262 km
    21  16:13  Venus 0.3°S of Moon: Occn.
    22  19:44  Mars 3.2°S of Moon
    24  00:10  Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
    25  08     Mars 1.6°N of Saturn
    27  11:57  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    27  15:27  Jupiter 3.7°S of Moon
    30  22:16  Spica 4.0°S of Moon

Jun 01  05:20  Moon at Descending Node 
    03  02:49  Antares 2.1°S of Moon
    03  08:20  FULL MOON 
    03  17:10  Moon at Perigee: 357249 km
    08  13     Venus at Inferior Conjunction 
    10  00:02  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    14  02:49  Moon at Ascending Node 
    15  16:24  Pleiades 2.5°N of Moon
    17  09     Mercury at Perihelion 
    17  20:02  Moon at Apogee: 406575 km
    18  00:27  NEW MOON 
    19  01     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    20  06:09  Pollux 1.8°N of Moon
    20  13:09  Mars 3.8°S of Moon
    21  04:57  Summer Solstice 
    24  03:21  Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon
    25  23:08  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    27  07:03  Spica 3.8°S of Moon
    28  12:37  Moon at Descending Node 
    30  13:28  Antares 2.1°S of Moon

Date     GST   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 02  03:00  Moon at Perigee: 357450 km
    02  15:09  FULL MOON 
    05  05:04  Venus 1.1°N of Aldebaran
    05  14     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01670 AU
    08  21     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    09  11:34  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    11  04     Mercury 0.2°N of Mars
    11  04:59  Moon at Ascending Node 
    12  11     Venus at Aphelion 
    12  22:28  Pleiades 2.4°N of Moon
    15  01:08  Moon at Apogee: 406192 km
    17  15:24  NEW MOON 
    19  05:56  Mars 4.0°S of Moon
    20  08:20  Regulus 4.5°S of Moon
    21  17:16  Jupiter 3.1°S of Moon
    24  13:48  Spica 3.6°S of Moon
    25  07:37  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    25  08:36  Mercury 1.1°S of Regulus
    25  15:29  Moon at Descending Node 
    27  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°E
    27  22:33  Antares 1.9°S of Moon
    27  23     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    30  10:25  Moon at Perigee: 360326 km
    31  09     Mercury at Aphelion 
    31  22:05  FULL MOON 

Aug 06  06     Neptune at Opposition 
    07  06:41  Moon at Ascending Node 
    08  02:01  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    08  04     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66614 AU
    09  05:23  Pleiades 2.1°N of Moon
    11  13:34  Moon at Apogee: 405291 km
    12  15     Perseid Meteor Shower
    13  18:41  Pollux 1.8°N of Moon
    16  05:24  NEW MOON 
    17  22     Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.8°W
    18  09:15  Jupiter 2.6°S of Moon
    20  19:23  Spica 3.3°S of Moon
    21  16:11  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  14:12  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    24  01     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    24  05:23  Antares 1.7°S of Moon
    27  09:37  Moon at Perigee: 365106 km
    27  23     Uranus at Opposition 
    30  06:22  FULL MOON 

Sep 01  00     Venus 1.9°S of Saturn
    03  10:34  Moon at Ascending Node 
    05  13:22  Pleiades 1.9°N of Moon
    06  19:11  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    08  06:42  Moon at Apogee: 404464 km
    09  18     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.0°W
    10  02:12  Pollux 1.6°N of Moon
    10  07:57  Mercury 0.1°S of Regulus
    12  21:58  Regulus 4.5°S of Moon
    13  04:56  Mercury 3.8°S of Moon
    13  08     Mercury at Perihelion 
    14  18:29  NEW MOON 
    15  16     Mars in Conjunction with Sun 
    17  01:30  Spica 3.2°S of Moon
    17  18:51  Moon at Descending Node 
    20  10:50  Antares 1.5°S of Moon
    21  19:54  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  04     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    22  20:30  Autumnal Equinox 
    23  01:12  Moon at Perigee: 369600 km
    28  17:09  FULL MOON 
    30  17:30  Moon at Ascending Node 

Oct 02  21:57  Pleiades 1.7°N of Moon
    03  17:47  Venus 0.1°S of Regulus
    05  22     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    06  02:10  Moon at Apogee: 404328 km
    06  14:12  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    07  10:21  Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
    10  06:37  Regulus 4.6°S of Moon
    10  22:52  Venus 3.9°S of Moon
    12  23:08  Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon
    14  06:48  NEW MOON 
    14  06:59  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.928
    15  01:47  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  16:57  Antares 1.4°S of Moon
    18  04:03  Moon at Perigee: 367758 km
    21  01:59  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  07     Orionid Meteor Shower
    28  01:41  Moon at Ascending Node 
    28  07:04  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.308
    28  07:07  FULL MOON 
    30  06:14  Pleiades 1.7°N of Moon

Nov 01  19     Venus at Perihelion 
    02  02:49  Mars 2.5°N of Spica
    02  22:09  Moon at Apogee: 404999 km
    03  18:23  Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
    05  05     Venus 0.5°N of Jupiter
    05  07     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    05  09:53  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  15:33  Regulus 4.6°S of Moon
    09  19:36  Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
    10  05:40  Venus 0.2°N of Moon: Occn.
    10  19:32  Spica 3.1°S of Moon
    11  08:19  Mars 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.
    11  11:43  Moon at Descending Node 
    11  20:24  Mercury 2.1°N of Antares
    12  07     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    12  18:27  NEW MOON 
    14  01:28  Antares 1.4°S of Moon
    14  07:19  Mercury 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
    14  17:54  Moon at Perigee: 362313 km
    17  13     Leonid Meteor Shower
    17  17:20  Venus 3.6°N of Spica
    19  09:50  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  05     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.2°E
    24  08:05  Moon at Ascending Node 
    26  13:27  Pleiades 1.7°N of Moon
    27  00:07  FULL MOON 
    30  15:25  Moon at Apogee: 405953 km

Dec 01  01:41  Pollux 1.6°N of Moon
    03  23:35  Regulus 4.4°S of Moon
    05  04:53  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  03     Venus 1.2°N of Mars
    07  14:36  Jupiter 0.3°S of Moon: Occn.
    08  06:00  Spica 3.0°S of Moon
    08  20:57  Moon at Descending Node 
    10  04:22  Mars 2.1°N of Moon
    10  07     Mercury at Perihelion 
    10  09:08  Venus 3.5°N of Moon
    10  12     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    12  05:29  NEW MOON 
    13  01:30  Moon at Perigee: 357986 km
    14  02     Geminid Meteor Shower
    18  20:40  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  10:51  Moon at Ascending Node 
    21  16:42  Winter Solstice 
    22  10     Ursid Meteor Shower
    23  19:35  Pleiades 1.7°N of Moon
    26  19:06  FULL MOON 
    27  23:15  Moon at Apogee: 406488 km
    28  08:09  Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
    30  00     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.4°W
    31  06:16  Regulus 4.2°S of Moon

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2004 Phases of the Moon

Gulf Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2004 Phases of the Moon
Gulf Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 07 19:40 Jan 15 08:46
Jan 22 01:05 Jan 29 10:03 Feb 06 12:47 Feb 13 17:40
Feb 20 13:18 Feb 28 07:24 Mar 07 03:14 Mar 14 01:01
Mar 21 02:41 Mar 29 03:48 Apr 05 15:03 Apr 12 07:46
Apr 19 17:21 P Apr 27 21:32 May 05 00:33 t May 11 15:04
May 19 08:52 May 27 11:57 Jun 03 08:20 Jun 10 00:02
Jun 18 00:27 Jun 25 23:08 Jul 02 15:09 Jul 09 11:34
Jul 17 15:24 Jul 25 07:37 Jul 31 22:05 Aug 08 02:01
Aug 16 05:24 Aug 23 14:12 Aug 30 06:22 Sep 06 19:11
Sep 14 18:29 Sep 21 19:54 Sep 28 17:09 Oct 06 14:12
Oct 14 06:48 P Oct 21 01:59 Oct 28 07:07 t Nov 05 09:53
Nov 12 18:27 Nov 19 09:50 Nov 27 00:07 Dec 05 04:53
Dec 12 05:29 Dec 18 20:40 Dec 26 19:06 -

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010

Europe, Africa, and the Middle East

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East
CVT 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
GMT 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
CET 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
EET 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
MSK 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
GST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
        • GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
        • CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
        • EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
        • MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
        • GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


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