2013 Sky Event Almanac

Central Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2013 Sky Event Almanac
Central Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     CST   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 01  23     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98329 AU
    03  08     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    03  21     Mercury at Aphelion 
    04  21:58  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    05  13:54  Spica 0.6°N of Moon
    06  19:28  Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
    07  17:50  Moon at Ascending Node 
    10  04:26  Moon at Perigee: 360048 km
    10  05:36  Venus 2.8°S of Moon
    11  13:44  NEW MOON 
    18  03     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    18  17:45  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  19:19  Moon at Descending Node 
    21  20:57  Jupiter 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.
    22  04:52  Moon at Apogee: 405313 km
    22  05:13  Aldebaran 4.0°S of Moon
    24  03     Mars at Perihelion:  1.38149 AU
    26  22:38  FULL MOON 

Feb 01  19:25  Spica 0.3°N of Moon
    03  03:55  Saturn 3.5°N of Moon
    03  07:56  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    03  20:14  Moon at Ascending Node 
    07  06:09  Moon at Perigee: 365314 km
    08  10     Mercury 0.3°N of Mars
    10  01:20  NEW MOON 
    16  15     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°E
    16  20     Mercury at Perihelion 
    16  20:57  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  14:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  05:31  Jupiter 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
    18  12:49  Aldebaran 3.8°S of Moon
    19  00:30  Moon at Apogee: 404475 km
    20  20     Venus at Aphelion 
    21  01     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    25  14:26  FULL MOON 

Mar 01  00:56  Spica 0.1°N of Moon
    02  09:21  Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
    02  20:30  Moon at Ascending Node 
    04  07     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    04  15:53  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    05  17:20  Moon at Perigee: 369954 km
    11  13:51  NEW MOON 
    16  00:15  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  19:16  Jupiter 1.5°N of Moon
    17  20:56  Aldebaran 3.5°S of Moon
    18  21:13  Moon at Apogee: 404262 km
    19  11:27  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  05:02  Vernal Equinox 
    27  03:27  FULL MOON 
    28  08:29  Spica 0.0°N of Moon
    28  11     Venus at Superior Conjunction 
    28  18     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    29  14:18  Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
    29  23:55  Moon at Ascending Node 
    30  21:55  Moon at Perigee: 367494 km
    31  16     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.8°W

Apr 02  22:37  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  03:35  NEW MOON 
    12  06:12  Moon at Descending Node 
    14  04:51  Aldebaran 3.4°S of Moon
    14  12:23  Jupiter 2.1°N of Moon
    15  16:21  Moon at Apogee: 404865 km
    17  18     Mars in Conjunction with Sun 
    18  06:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  05     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    24  18:10  Spica 0.0°N of Moon
    25  13:57  FULL MOON 
    25  14:07  Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.015
    25  20:28  Saturn 3.5°N of Moon
    26  08:07  Moon at Ascending Node 
    27  13:48  Moon at Perigee: 362268 km
    28  02     Saturn at Opposition 

May 02  05:14  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    04  18     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    09  13:12  Moon at Descending Node 
    09  18:25  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.954
    09  18:29  NEW MOON 
    11  12:00  Aldebaran 3.4°S of Moon
    11  15     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    12  07:03  Jupiter 2.6°N of Moon
    13  07:31  Moon at Apogee: 405827 km
    15  20     Mercury at Perihelion 
    17  22:35  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  04:35  Spica 0.0°N of Moon
    23  03:55  Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
    23  18:40  Moon at Ascending Node 
    24  22:10  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.016
    24  22:25  FULL MOON 
    25  19:45  Moon at Perigee: 358375 km
    27  00     Mercury 2.4°N of Jupiter
    28  11     Venus 1.0°N of Jupiter
    31  12:58  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Jun 05  18:59  Moon at Descending Node 
    08  09:56  NEW MOON 
    09  15:40  Moon at Apogee: 406487 km
    12  11     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.3°E
    13  05     Venus at Perihelion 
    16  11:24  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  13:56  Spica 0.1°S of Moon
    19  09     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    19  11:45  Saturn 3.6°N of Moon
    20  01     Mercury 1.9°S of Venus
    20  03:51  Moon at Ascending Node 
    20  23:04  Summer Solstice 
    23  05:09  Moon at Perigee: 356990 km
    23  05:32  FULL MOON 
    28  19     Mercury at Aphelion 
    29  22:54  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Date     CST   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 02  22:15  Moon at Descending Node 
    05  00:09  Aldebaran 3.4°S of Moon
    05  09     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01671 AU
    06  06:13  Mars 3.7°N of Moon
    06  18:36  Moon at Apogee: 406493 km
    08  01:14  NEW MOON 
    09  13     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    15  21:13  Spica 0.3°S of Moon
    15  21:18  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  19:19  Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
    17  08:58  Moon at Ascending Node 
    21  14:27  Moon at Perigee: 358402 km
    21  23     Mars 0.8°N of Jupiter
    22  03:30  Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
    22  12:15  FULL MOON 
    27  20     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    29  11:43  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    29  23:50  Moon at Descending Node 
    30  03     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.6°W

Aug 01  06:22  Aldebaran 3.2°S of Moon
    03  02:53  Moon at Apogee: 405834 km
    03  16:22  Jupiter 4.0°N of Moon
    05  02:39  Mercury 4.4°N of Moon
    06  15:51  NEW MOON 
    11  19     Mercury at Perihelion 
    12  02:46  Spica 0.6°S of Moon
    12  12     Perseid Meteor Shower
    13  02:51  Saturn 2.8°N of Moon
    13  10:20  Moon at Ascending Node 
    14  04:56  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  19:26  Moon at Perigee: 362265 km
    20  19:45  FULL MOON 
    24  15     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    26  02:19  Moon at Descending Node 
    26  18     Neptune at Opposition 
    28  03:35  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    28  13:32  Aldebaran 2.9°S of Moon
    30  17:46  Moon at Apogee: 404883 km
    31  10:38  Jupiter 4.5°N of Moon

Sep 05  05:36  NEW MOON 
    05  18:37  Venus 1.5°N of Spica
    08  08:11  Spica 0.8°S of Moon
    08  15:04  Venus 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
    09  11:29  Moon at Ascending Node 
    09  11:29  Saturn 2.3°N of Moon
    12  11:08  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  10:34  Moon at Perigee: 367388 km
    18  14     Venus 3.5°S of Saturn
    19  05:13  FULL MOON 
    22  07:48  Moon at Descending Node 
    22  14:44  Autumnal Equinox 
    24  16:29  Mercury 0.7°N of Spica
    24  21:39  Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon
    26  21:56  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    27  12:17  Moon at Apogee: 404309 km

Oct 03  07     Uranus at Opposition 
    03  13     Venus at Aphelion 
    04  18:35  NEW MOON 
    06  16:08  Moon at Ascending Node 
    06  16:28  Mercury 2.8°S of Moon
    06  22:30  Saturn 1.9°N of Moon
    08  06:07  Venus 4.7°S of Moon
    08  07     Mercury 5.0°S of Saturn
    09  04     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.3°E
    10  17:06  Moon at Perigee: 369813 km
    11  17:02  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  21:51  Mars 0.9°N of Regulus
    16  12:26  Venus 1.5°N of Antares
    18  17:38  FULL MOON 
    18  17:50  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.765
    19  15:47  Moon at Descending Node 
    21  04     Orionid Meteor Shower
    22  06:06  Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon
    25  08:25  Moon at Apogee: 404561 km
    26  17:41  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Nov 01  03     Venus at Greatest Elong: 47.1°E
    01  14     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    02  00:23  Spica 0.8°S of Moon
    03  00:52  Moon at Ascending Node 
    03  06:46  Hybrid Solar Eclipse; mag=1.016
    03  06:50  NEW MOON 
    05  05     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    06  03:28  Moon at Perigee: 365362 km
    06  05     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    07  18     Mercury at Perihelion 
    09  23:57  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    12  04     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    15  23:30  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  09:16  FULL MOON 
    17  10     Leonid Meteor Shower
    17  20     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.5°W
    18  14:00  Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon
    22  03:50  Moon at Apogee: 405446 km
    25  13:28  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    25  23     Mercury 0.3°S of Saturn
    29  10:43  Spica 0.9°S of Moon
    30  10:59  Moon at Ascending Node 

Dec 01  04:13  Saturn 1.2°N of Moon: Occn.
    02  18:22  NEW MOON 
    04  04:15  Moon at Perigee: 360065 km
    09  09:12  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    13  04:10  Moon at Descending Node 
    13  23     Geminid Meteor Shower
    15  20:45  Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon
    17  03:28  FULL MOON 
    19  17:49  Moon at Apogee: 406269 km
    21  11:11  Winter Solstice 
    21  18     Mercury at Aphelion 
    22  08     Ursid Meteor Shower
    25  07:48  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    25  20:45  Mars 4.6°N of Moon
    26  20:10  Spica 1.0°S of Moon
    27  18:21  Moon at Ascending Node 
    28  19:42  Saturn 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
    29  00     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2013 Phases of the Moon

Central Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2013 Phases of the Moon
Central Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
--- Jan 04 21:58
Jan 11 13:44 Jan 18 17:45 Jan 26 22:38 Feb 03 07:56
Feb 10 01:20 Feb 17 14:31 Feb 25 14:26 Mar 04 15:53
Mar 11 13:51 Mar 19 11:27 Mar 27 03:27 Apr 02 22:37
Apr 10 03:35 Apr 18 06:31 Apr 25 13:57 p May 02 05:14
May 09 18:29 A May 17 22:35 May 24 22:25 n May 31 12:58
Jun 08 09:56 Jun 16 11:24 Jun 23 05:32 Jun 29 22:54
Jul 08 01:14 Jul 15 21:18 Jul 22 12:15 Jul 29 11:43
Aug 06 15:51 Aug 14 04:56 Aug 20 19:45 Aug 28 03:35
Sep 05 05:36 Sep 12 11:08 Sep 19 05:13 Sep 26 21:56
Oct 04 18:35 Oct 11 17:02 Oct 18 17:38 n Oct 26 17:41
Nov 03 06:50 H Nov 09 23:57 Nov 17 09:16 Nov 25 13:28
Dec 02 18:22 Dec 09 09:12 Dec 17 03:28 Dec 25 07:48

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2011 to 2020

The Americas

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2011 to 2020 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas
ART 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
AST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
CST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
MST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
PST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
AKST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
HST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


Useful External Links

Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)