2038 Sky Event Almanac

Greenwich Mean Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year . The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2038 Sky Event Almanac
Greenwich Mean Time
January - June July - December
Date     GMT   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 03  05     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98335 AU
    03  20:43  Mercury 1.4°S of Moon
    03  23     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    04  01     Venus at Inferior Conjunction 
    05  13:41  NEW MOON 
    05  13:46  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.973
    05  21:32  Moon at Descending Node 
    12  08     Uranus at Opposition 
    12  13:57  Moon at Apogee: 404530 km
    13  12:34  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  20     Jupiter at Opposition 
    17  08:16  Aldebaran 2.1°S of Moon
    20  08:06  Moon at Ascending Node 
    20  15:41  Jupiter 0.0°S of Moon: Occn.
    21  03:48  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.900
    21  04:00  FULL MOON 
    21  12     Venus at Perihelion 
    21  22     Mercury at Aphelion 
    23  02:25  Regulus 3.1°S of Moon
    24  04:38  Saturn 2.5°S of Moon
    24  09:52  Moon at Perigee: 366508 km
    27  22:00  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Feb 02  05:08  Moon at Descending Node 
    04  05:52  NEW MOON 
    04  17:11  Mars 2.0°S of Pleiades
    09  10:00  Moon at Apogee: 405275 km
    12  09:30  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    12  14     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    13  17:29  Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon
    16  17:30  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  20:47  Jupiter 0.3°N of Moon: Occn.
    19  12:21  Regulus 3.0°S of Moon
    19  16:09  FULL MOON 
    20  11:09  Saturn 2.3°S of Moon
    21  08:05  Moon at Perigee: 360960 km
    26  06:56  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Mar 01  08:52  Moon at Descending Node 
    01  20:46  Venus 4.4°N of Moon
    03  08     Saturn at Opposition 
    05  23:15  NEW MOON 
    06  22     Mercury at Perihelion 
    09  00:39  Moon at Apogee: 406184 km
    11  03     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E
    13  01:23  Aldebaran 2.4°S of Moon
    13  13:38  Mars 4.6°N of Moon
    14  03:42  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  12     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.6°W
    15  23:28  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  04:29  Jupiter 0.2°N of Moon: Occn.
    18  23:18  Regulus 3.1°S of Moon
    19  18:49  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon
    20  12:40  Vernal Equinox 
    21  02:09  FULL MOON 
    21  17:16  Moon at Perigee: 357387 km
    27  17:36  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    27  21     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    28  09:42  Moon at Descending Node 
    31  09:43  Venus 4.0°N of Moon

Apr 04  16:43  NEW MOON 
    05  05:32  Moon at Apogee: 406665 km
    09  07:48  Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon
    11  02:58  Mars 2.8°N of Moon
    12  01:27  Moon at Ascending Node 
    12  14:25  Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
    12  18:02  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  09:08  Regulus 3.3°S of Moon
    16  02:34  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon
    18  17     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    19  04:30  Moon at Perigee: 356842 km
    19  10:36  FULL MOON 
    22  21     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    24  11:37  Moon at Descending Node 
    24  20     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.3°W
    26  06:15  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  09:51  Venus 3.8°N of Moon

May 01  22:14  Mercury 2.3°N of Moon
    02  08:35  Moon at Apogee: 406509 km
    04  09:19  NEW MOON 
    05  10     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    06  13:34  Aldebaran 2.8°S of Moon
    09  02:33  Moon at Ascending Node 
    09  15:54  Mars 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.
    10  02:19  Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
    12  04:18  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    12  16:39  Regulus 3.5°S of Moon
    13  09:44  Saturn 2.5°S of Moon
    13  20     Venus at Aphelion 
    17  13:35  Moon at Perigee: 359249 km
    18  18:23  FULL MOON 
    21  17:34  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  02     Mars 1.0°N of Jupiter
    25  20:43  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    29  20:16  Moon at Apogee: 405684 km
    30  16:36  Venus 3.0°N of Moon

Jun 01  21     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    02  21     Mercury at Perihelion 
    03  00:24  NEW MOON 
    05  06:06  Moon at Ascending Node 
    06  16:15  Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon: Occn.
    07  04:00  Mars 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
    08  22:20  Regulus 3.7°S of Moon
    09  16:54  Saturn 2.7°S of Moon
    10  11:11  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  15:26  Moon at Perigee: 363752 km
    17  00     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66611 AU
    17  02:30  FULL MOON 
    17  02:44  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.442
    18  02:42  Moon at Descending Node 
    21  06:09  Summer Solstice 
    22  23:45  Mercury 4.8°S of Pollux
    24  12:39  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    26  12:55  Moon at Apogee: 404680 km
    30  01:31  Venus 1.4°N of Moon
    30  02:14  Venus 4.1°N of Aldebaran
    30  03:02  Aldebaran 2.8°S of Moon
    30  11     Mercury 0.5°N of Jupiter

Date     GMT   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 02  12:47  Moon at Ascending Node 
    02  13:32  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.991
    02  13:32  NEW MOON 
    04  08:23  Jupiter 1.7°S of Moon
    04  15:39  Mercury 2.2°S of Moon
    04  20     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01669 AU
    05  15:47  Mars 2.4°S of Moon
    06  03:50  Regulus 3.7°S of Moon
    07  01:26  Saturn 2.9°S of Moon
    07  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.1°E
    09  16:00  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    11  19:32  Moon at Perigee: 368535 km
    15  11:58  Moon at Descending Node 
    16  11:35  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.500
    16  11:48  FULL MOON 
    16  21     Mercury at Aphelion 
    17  00     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    17  15:30  Mars 0.6°N of Regulus
    24  05:40  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    24  07:19  Moon at Apogee: 404203 km
    27  11:15  Aldebaran 2.9°S of Moon
    28  12     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    29  20:50  Moon at Ascending Node 
    30  07:32  Venus 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.

Aug 01  00:40  NEW MOON 
    02  10:48  Regulus 3.7°S of Moon
    03  04:07  Mars 3.7°S of Moon
    03  04     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    03  12:27  Saturn 3.0°S of Moon
    04  03     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    05  21:36  Moon at Perigee: 368833 km
    07  20:21  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    11  18:24  Moon at Descending Node 
    12  04     Mars 0.9°S of Saturn
    13  04     Perseid Meteor Shower
    14  22:57  FULL MOON 
    17  16     Mercury 2.9°S of Venus
    21  01:57  Moon at Apogee: 404583 km
    22  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.5°W
    22  23:12  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    23  19:43  Aldebaran 3.0°S of Moon
    26  03:40  Moon at Ascending Node 
    26  19     Mercury 0.2°S of Jupiter
    28  22:04  Jupiter 2.6°S of Moon
    29  03:22  Mercury 2.6°S of Moon
    29  20     Mercury at Perihelion 
    30  10:13  NEW MOON 
    31  17:54  Mars 4.6°S of Moon

Sep 01  22:39  Moon at Perigee: 364106 km
    03  04     Venus at Perihelion 
    06  01:51  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    07  20:51  Moon at Descending Node 
    12  05     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    13  12:24  FULL MOON 
    16  09     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    17  19:15  Moon at Apogee: 405516 km
    20  03:32  Aldebaran 3.3°S of Moon
    21  16:27  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    22  07:26  Moon at Ascending Node 
    22  22:02  Autumnal Equinox 
    25  17:35  Jupiter 3.1°S of Moon
    26  05:56  Regulus 3.7°S of Moon
    28  18:57  NEW MOON 
    30  00:20  Moon at Perigee: 359444 km

Oct 04  21:28  Moon at Descending Node 
    05  09:52  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    13  04:22  FULL MOON 
    15  07:13  Moon at Apogee: 406282 km
    17  10:16  Aldebaran 3.5°S of Moon
    18  01     Venus at Superior Conjunction 
    19  08:51  Moon at Ascending Node 
    21  08:23  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    21  20     Orionid Meteor Shower
    23  05     Neptune at Opposition 
    23  11:07  Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon
    23  15:39  Regulus 3.9°S of Moon
    25  09:54  Saturn 3.3°S of Moon
    28  03:53  NEW MOON 
    28  10:19  Moon at Perigee: 356944 km

Nov 01  00:41  Moon at Descending Node 
    01  07     Mars in Conjunction with Sun 
    01  22     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.7°E
    03  21:24  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    05  21     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    10  08:27  Mercury 2.1°N of Antares
    11  08:59  Moon at Apogee: 406419 km
    11  22:27  FULL MOON 
    12  20     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    13  16:19  Aldebaran 3.6°S of Moon
    14  12:23  Jupiter 0.3°N of Regulus
    15  11:00  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  02     Leonid Meteor Shower
    19  22:10  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    19  23:25  Regulus 4.2°S of Moon
    20  00:30  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon
    21  23:40  Saturn 3.5°S of Moon
    23  03     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    25  20     Mercury at Perihelion 
    25  22:45  Moon at Perigee: 357562 km
    26  13:47  NEW MOON 
    28  08:54  Moon at Descending Node 

Dec 03  12:46  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    08  13:35  Moon at Apogee: 405980 km
    10  19     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.9°W
    10  22:34  Aldebaran 3.6°S of Moon
    11  17:30  FULL MOON 
    11  17:44  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.805
    12  16:05  Moon at Ascending Node 
    14  15     Geminid Meteor Shower
    17  05:15  Regulus 4.3°S of Moon
    17  08:30  Jupiter 3.9°S of Moon
    19  09:29  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    19  09:32  Saturn 3.4°S of Moon
    21  19:01  Winter Solstice 
    23  00     Ursid Meteor Shower
    24  08:23  Moon at Perigee: 361283 km
    24  19:19  Mercury 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
    24  20:09  Mars 1.7°S of Moon
    25  18     Mercury 0.8°N of Mars
    25  19:55  Moon at Descending Node 
    26  00:59  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.027
    26  01:02  NEW MOON 
    27  07:27  Venus 0.6°N of Moon: Occn.

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2038 Phases of the Moon

Greenwich Mean Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year . The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2038 Phases of the Moon
Greenwich Mean Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
Jan 05 13:41 A Jan 13 12:34 Jan 21 04:00 n Jan 27 22:00
Feb 04 05:52 Feb 12 09:30 Feb 19 16:09 Feb 26 06:56
Mar 05 23:15 Mar 14 03:42 Mar 21 02:09 Mar 27 17:36
Apr 04 16:43 Apr 12 18:02 Apr 19 10:36 Apr 26 06:15
May 04 09:19 May 12 04:18 May 18 18:23 May 25 20:43
Jun 03 00:24 Jun 10 11:11 Jun 17 02:30 n Jun 24 12:39
Jul 02 13:32 A Jul 09 16:00 Jul 16 11:48 n Jul 24 05:40
Aug 01 00:40 Aug 07 20:21 Aug 14 22:57 Aug 22 23:12
Aug 30 10:13 Sep 06 01:51 Sep 13 12:24 Sep 21 16:27
Sep 28 18:57 Oct 05 09:52 Oct 13 04:22 Oct 21 08:23
Oct 28 03:53 Nov 03 21:24 Nov 11 22:27 Nov 19 22:10
Nov 26 13:47 Dec 03 12:46 Dec 11 17:30 n Dec 19 09:29
Dec 26 01:02 T ---

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2031 to 2040

Europe, Africa, and the Middle East

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2031 to 2040 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East
CVT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
GMT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
CET 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
EET 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
MSK 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
GST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
        • GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
        • CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
        • EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
        • MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
        • GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book


For more information and sample pages, see Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 To 2070.

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


Useful External Links

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