2040 Sky Event Almanac

Argentina Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year . The times listed are for Argentina Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 3 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2040 Sky Event Almanac
Argentina Time
January - June July - December
Date     ART   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 02  12     Mars at Opposition 
    03  09     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98329 AU
    04  09     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    05  00     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    06  01:34  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    06  21:38  Saturn 2.4°S of Moon
    07  08:05  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    11  01:27  Antares 4.9°S of Moon
    11  07:06  Moon at Descending Node 
    11  14:32  Venus 1.9°N of Moon
    13  07:03  Moon at Perigee: 357769 km
    14  00:25  NEW MOON 
    20  23:21  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  18     Uranus at Opposition 
    24  09:27  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  19:42  Moon at Apogee: 405896 km
    26  07:20  Mars 1.9°N of Moon
    27  22:39  Pollux 3.3°N of Moon
    29  04:54  FULL MOON 

Feb 02  06:51  Jupiter 3.7°S of Moon
    03  03:39  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon
    05  19:32  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    05  23     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E
    07  09:53  Antares 4.8°S of Moon
    07  12:18  Moon at Descending Node 
    08  13     Mercury at Perihelion 
    10  10:20  Venus 3.6°N of Moon
    10  15:42  Moon at Perigee: 361749 km
    12  11:24  NEW MOON 
    19  18:33  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  11:18  Moon at Ascending Node 
    21  10     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    22  12:18  Moon at Apogee: 404988 km
    22  13:55  Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.
    24  05:47  Pollux 3.2°N of Moon
    27  21:59  FULL MOON 
    29  08:37  Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon

Mar 01  07:24  Saturn 1.7°S of Moon
    05  13:03  Moon at Descending Node 
    05  15:51  Antares 4.5°S of Moon
    06  00     Mercury 2.5°N of Venus
    06  04:19  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  09:23  Moon at Perigee: 367227 km
    11  06:26  Venus 4.1°N of Moon
    12  22:46  NEW MOON 
    16  17     Jupiter at Opposition 
    17  19     Venus at Aphelion 
    18  13:29  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  04     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.7°W
    19  21:11  Vernal Equinox 
    20  14:59  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  08:22  Moon at Apogee: 404287 km
    21  12:47  Mars 0.3°S of Moon: Occn.
    22  13:39  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
    23  13     Mercury at Aphelion 
    27  10:08  Jupiter 3.6°S of Moon
    28  11:20  Saturn 1.7°S of Moon
    28  12:11  FULL MOON 
    28  15     Saturn at Opposition 

Apr 01  14:18  Moon at Descending Node 
    01  21:25  Antares 4.3°S of Moon
    03  17:39  Moon at Perigee: 369913 km
    04  11:06  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  19:21  Mercury 2.4°N of Moon
    11  11:00  NEW MOON 
    14  18:15  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  02:56  Mars 4.5°S of Pollux
    18  04:16  Moon at Apogee: 404364 km
    18  20:26  Mars 1.8°S of Moon
    18  21:43  Pollux 2.8°N of Moon
    19  10:37  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  06     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    22  16     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    23  14:00  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon
    24  16:49  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon
    26  23:38  FULL MOON 
    28  19:56  Moon at Descending Node 
    29  04:40  Antares 4.1°S of Moon
    30  01:22  Moon at Perigee: 365739 km
    30  12     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 

May 03  17:00  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    03  18     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66611 AU
    04  19     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    06  12     Mercury at Perihelion 
    11  00:28  NEW MOON 
    11  00:42  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.531
    12  01:05  Moon at Ascending Node 
    15  22:01  Moon at Apogee: 405171 km
    16  05:20  Pollux 2.7°N of Moon
    17  08:07  Mars 3.2°S of Moon
    19  04:00  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  21:17  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    21  23:56  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon
    26  05:27  Moon at Descending Node 
    26  08:45  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.535
    26  08:47  FULL MOON 
    26  14:08  Antares 4.1°S of Moon
    27  23:22  Moon at Perigee: 360810 km
    30  10     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.2°E
    30  23     Venus at Superior Conjunction 

Jun 01  23:17  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    08  07:51  Moon at Ascending Node 
    09  15:03  NEW MOON 
    11  06:42  Mercury 3.6°S of Moon
    12  11:18  Moon at Apogee: 406115 km
    12  12:09  Pollux 2.7°N of Moon
    14  21:44  Mars 4.1°S of Moon
    17  07:41  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    17  18:32  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  08:15  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon
    20  14:46  Summer Solstice 
    22  15:43  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  00:44  Antares 4.1°S of Moon
    24  16:19  FULL MOON 
    25  06:33  Moon at Perigee: 357652 km
    25  14     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    25  19:20  Mars 0.6°N of Regulus

Date     ART   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 01  07:18  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    05  12:32  Moon at Ascending Node 
    05  16     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU
    08  04     Venus at Perihelion 
    09  06:15  NEW MOON 
    09  17:13  Moon at Apogee: 406581 km
    13  12:39  Mars 4.5°S of Moon
    14  20:32  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon
    15  17:24  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon
    17  06:16  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    17  17     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.5°W
    19  23:18  Moon at Descending Node 
    20  10:47  Antares 4.0°S of Moon
    23  16:15  Moon at Perigee: 357113 km
    23  23:05  FULL MOON 
    26  02     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    27  21     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    30  18:06  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Aug 01  09:52  Pleiades 4.4°N of Moon
    01  14:44  Moon at Ascending Node 
    02  12     Mercury at Perihelion 
    03  18:01  Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
    05  20:43  Moon at Apogee: 406353 km
    06  00:16  Pollux 2.7°N of Moon
    07  21:26  NEW MOON 
    09  12:04  Venus 3.8°S of Moon
    11  04:53  Mars 4.2°S of Moon
    11  11:19  Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon
    12  03:26  Saturn 1.8°S of Moon
    12  13     Perseid Meteor Shower
    13  03     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    15  15:36  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  02:30  Moon at Descending Node 
    16  18:57  Antares 3.8°S of Moon
    17  23     Mars 0.6°S of Jupiter
    21  00:59  Moon at Perigee: 359359 km
    22  06:09  FULL MOON 
    28  16:18  Moon at Ascending Node 
    28  17:11  Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon
    29  08:16  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    31  01     Mars 1.8°S of Saturn

Sep 01  14     Venus 0.2°S of Jupiter
    02  06:43  Pollux 2.6°N of Moon
    02  07:15  Moon at Apogee: 405547 km
    06  12:13  NEW MOON 
    06  16     Venus 1.5°S of Saturn
    07  18     Mercury 1.5°S of Jupiter
    08  03:57  Jupiter 3.1°S of Moon
    08  14:51  Saturn 1.5°S of Moon
    08  17:58  Venus 3.1°S of Moon
    08  22:36  Mars 3.3°S of Moon
    11  10     Mercury 3.1°S of Saturn
    12  03:11  Moon at Descending Node 
    13  01     Venus 0.2°N of Mars
    13  01:04  Antares 3.5°S of Moon
    13  23:07  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  11     Mercury at Aphelion 
    16  23:23  Venus 2.2°N of Spica
    18  03:43  Moon at Perigee: 363882 km
    20  05:32  Mars 2.1°N of Spica
    20  13     Mercury 2.3°S of Mars
    20  14:43  FULL MOON 
    20  17:54  Mercury 0.0°S of Spica
    22  06:44  Autumnal Equinox 
    24  20:04  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  01:55  Pleiades 3.9°N of Moon
    26  19     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.1°E
    28  01:41  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    29  14:01  Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
    29  23:50  Moon at Apogee: 404658 km

Oct 04  16     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    06  02:26  NEW MOON 
    07  14     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    07  17:46  Mars 1.9°S of Moon
    08  20:52  Venus 1.3°S of Moon
    09  05:33  Moon at Descending Node 
    10  06:31  Antares 3.3°S of Moon
    10  17     Mercury 3.4°S of Mars
    13  05:41  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  08:20  Moon at Perigee: 368986 km
    20  01:50  FULL MOON 
    21  05     Orionid Meteor Shower
    21  07     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    22  03:09  Moon at Ascending Node 
    22  11:14  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    24  22:29  Venus 2.9°N of Antares
    26  22:02  Pollux 2.2°N of Moon
    27  02     Neptune at Opposition 
    27  19:34  Moon at Apogee: 404342 km
    27  21:27  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    29  11     Mercury at Perihelion 
    31  01     Mercury 4.0°S of Saturn
    31  06     Mercury 4.1°S of Jupiter

Nov 01  04     Jupiter 1.1°S of Saturn
    02  18:22  Jupiter 2.2°S of Moon
    02  18:59  Saturn 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
    03  04:08  Mercury 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
    03  08:23  Mercury 4.0°N of Spica
    04  15:56  NEW MOON 
    04  16:08  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.807
    05  06     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    05  12:13  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  02     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.9°W
    06  13:22  Antares 3.3°S of Moon
    07  18:29  Venus 0.7°N of Moon: Occn.
    09  03:17  Moon at Perigee: 368784 km
    11  12:23  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    12  05     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    17  11     Leonid Meteor Shower
    18  07     Jupiter at Aphelion:  5.45292 AU
    18  11:37  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  16:03  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.397
    18  16:06  FULL MOON 
    18  19:51  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    23  06:11  Pollux 2.2°N of Moon
    24  16:12  Moon at Apogee: 404851 km
    26  18:07  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  04:08  Jupiter 3.0°N of Spica
    30  10:22  Saturn 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.
    30  14:30  Jupiter 1.7°S of Moon

Dec 02  22:02  Moon at Descending Node 
    04  04:33  NEW MOON 
    06  10:20  Moon at Perigee: 363352 km
    07  10:45  Venus 2.4°N of Moon
    10  20:30  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  01     Geminid Meteor Shower
    14  07     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    15  18:13  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  02:53  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    17  10     Mars in Conjunction with Sun 
    18  09:16  FULL MOON 
    20  13:44  Pollux 2.3°N of Moon
    21  03:33  Winter Solstice 
    22  09     Ursid Meteor Shower
    22  10:29  Moon at Apogee: 405778 km
    26  14:02  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    28  00:06  Saturn 0.2°S of Moon: Occn.
    28  08:38  Jupiter 1.1°S of Moon: Occn.
    29  10:56  Saturn 4.3°N of Spica
    30  07:13  Moon at Descending Node 
    31  09:37  Antares 3.2°S of Moon

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2040 Phases of the Moon

Argentina Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year . The times listed are for Argentina Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 3 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2040 Phases of the Moon
Argentina Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
--- Jan 07 08:05
Jan 14 00:25 Jan 20 23:21 Jan 29 04:54 Feb 05 19:32
Feb 12 11:24 Feb 19 18:33 Feb 27 21:59 Mar 06 04:19
Mar 12 22:46 Mar 20 14:59 Mar 28 12:11 Apr 04 11:06
Apr 11 11:00 Apr 19 10:37 Apr 26 23:38 May 03 17:00
May 11 00:28 P May 19 04:00 May 26 08:47 t Jun 01 23:17
Jun 09 15:03 Jun 17 18:32 Jun 24 16:19 Jul 01 07:18
Jul 09 06:15 Jul 17 06:16 Jul 23 23:05 Jul 30 18:06
Aug 07 21:26 Aug 15 15:36 Aug 22 06:09 Aug 29 08:16
Sep 06 12:13 Sep 13 23:07 Sep 20 14:43 Sep 28 01:41
Oct 06 02:26 Oct 13 05:41 Oct 20 01:50 Oct 27 21:27
Nov 04 15:56 P Nov 11 12:23 Nov 18 16:06 t Nov 26 18:07
Dec 04 04:33 Dec 10 20:30 Dec 18 09:16 Dec 26 14:02

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2031 to 2040

The Americas

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2031 to 2040 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas
ART 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
AST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
EST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
CST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
MST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
PST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
AKST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
HST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book


For more information and sample pages, see Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 To 2070.

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


Useful External Links

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