2045 Sky Event Almanac

Central Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2045 Sky Event Almanac
Central Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     CST   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 02  21     Mercury 0.1°S of Venus
    03  04:20  FULL MOON 
    03  09     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98326 AU
    03  13     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    03  13:25  Moon at Perigee: 356773 km
    03  20:40  Pollux 3.5°N of Moon
    04  07     Mars 0.5°S of Jupiter
    06  06:16  Regulus 0.2°N of Moon
    06  10:48  Moon at Descending Node 
    09  21:32  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  05:34  Spica 2.2°N of Moon
    13  20:28  Antares 0.6°N of Moon
    15  02     Mars at Perihelion:  1.38130 AU
    15  19     Mercury at Aphelion 
    17  16:35  Moon at Apogee: 406609 km
    17  22:25  NEW MOON 
    20  02:00  Mars 0.4°S of Moon: Occn.
    20  18:16  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  23:09  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    27  16:36  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
    31  08:15  Pollux 3.5°N of Moon

Feb 01  02:43  Moon at Perigee: 357106 km
    01  15:05  FULL MOON 
    02  17:20  Regulus 0.3°N of Moon
    02  20:18  Moon at Descending Node 
    04  06     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    06  13:33  Spica 2.3°N of Moon
    07  09     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    08  13:03  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  02:43  Antares 0.7°N of Moon
    13  00     Uranus at Opposition 
    13  20:57  Moon at Apogee: 406254 km
    16  17:51  NEW MOON 
    16  17:55  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.928
    17  00:00  Moon at Ascending Node 
    17  07     Venus at Aphelion 
    18  07:49  Mars 2.5°S of Moon
    23  14     Mercury 0.7°N of Mars
    23  23:30  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
    24  10:37  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    27  18:18  Pollux 3.5°N of Moon
    28  19     Mercury at Perihelion 

Mar 01  12:43  Moon at Perigee: 360563 km
    02  04:32  Regulus 0.3°N of Moon
    02  07:33  Moon at Descending Node 
    03  01:42  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.962
    03  01:52  FULL MOON 
    03  12     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°E
    05  23:26  Spica 2.3°N of Moon
    09  10:21  Antares 0.7°N of Moon
    10  06:50  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    13  12:23  Moon at Apogee: 405311 km
    15  23:24  Jupiter 0.4°S of Moon: Occn.
    16  06:51  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  11:15  NEW MOON 
    18  16     Venus at Superior Conjunction 
    19  19     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    19  23:08  Vernal Equinox 
    23  04:54  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon
    25  18:56  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    27  01:36  Pollux 3.6°N of Moon
    29  11:25  Moon at Perigee: 365846 km
    29  13:48  Regulus 0.4°N of Moon
    29  16:04  Moon at Descending Node 

Apr 01  12:43  FULL MOON 
    02  09:39  Spica 2.3°N of Moon
    05  19:11  Antares 0.5°N of Moon
    09  01:52  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  07:48  Moon at Apogee: 404371 km
    12  12:23  Moon at Ascending Node 
    12  19:32  Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon
    16  16     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.6°W
    17  01:27  NEW MOON 
    19  10:58  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
    22  10     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    23  07:08  Pollux 3.8°N of Moon
    24  01:12  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    24  16:26  Moon at Perigee: 369865 km
    25  19:40  Moon at Descending Node 
    25  20:32  Regulus 0.5°N of Moon
    29  18:30  Spica 2.3°N of Moon
    30  23:52  FULL MOON 

May 02  04     Mars in Conjunction with Sun 
    03  04:07  Antares 0.4°N of Moon
    04  08     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    04  23     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    08  03:24  Moon at Apogee: 404121 km
    08  20:51  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  15:30  Moon at Ascending Node 
    10  13:54  Jupiter 2.0°S of Moon
    16  12:26  NEW MOON 
    17  17:39  Venus 4.4°S of Moon
    20  04:22  Moon at Perigee: 367210 km
    20  13:05  Pollux 4.0°N of Moon
    22  20:17  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  02:03  Regulus 0.8°N of Moon
    23  06:38  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    25  17     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    27  01:21  Spica 2.4°N of Moon
    27  18     Mercury at Perihelion 
    29  04     Saturn at Opposition 
    30  11:52  FULL MOON 
    30  12:01  Antares 0.3°N of Moon

Jun 04  21:25  Moon at Apogee: 404694 km
    05  17:30  Moon at Ascending Node 
    07  04:37  Jupiter 2.8°S of Moon
    07  14:23  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  15     Venus at Perihelion 
    13  04:33  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
    14  21:05  NEW MOON 
    16  10:30  Mercury 1.2°S of Moon: Occn.
    16  13:10  Venus 1.5°S of Moon
    16  20:09  Moon at Perigee: 362268 km
    16  21:01  Pollux 4.2°N of Moon
    18  22:27  Moon at Descending Node 
    19  08:25  Regulus 1.1°N of Moon
    20  16:34  Summer Solstice 
    21  12:28  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  03     Mercury 0.4°S of Venus
    23  06:59  Spica 2.6°N of Moon
    26  18:32  Antares 0.4°N of Moon
    28  23     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.6°E
    29  01:16  FULL MOON 

Date     CST   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 02  12:04  Moon at Apogee: 405608 km
    02  20:35  Moon at Ascending Node 
    04  13:56  Jupiter 3.2°S of Moon
    06  07     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01669 AU
    07  05:31  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  14:30  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon
    10  18     Mercury at Aphelion 
    12  21:07  Mars 3.4°S of Moon
    14  04:28  NEW MOON 
    15  01:12  Moon at Perigee: 358581 km
    15  06:59  Mercury 4.9°S of Moon
    16  05:05  Moon at Descending Node 
    16  10:10  Venus 2.0°N of Moon
    16  16:52  Regulus 1.2°N of Moon
    20  03:08  Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
    20  12:58  Spica 2.8°N of Moon
    20  19:52  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    24  00:12  Antares 0.5°N of Moon
    26  16     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    28  01     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    28  16:11  FULL MOON 
    29  20:00  Moon at Apogee: 406198 km
    30  01:42  Moon at Ascending Node 
    31  17:19  Jupiter 3.3°S of Moon

Aug 05  17:57  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  23:18  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
    10  14:01  Mars 1.9°S of Moon
    10  17:41  Pollux 4.2°N of Moon
    11  03:35  Mercury 4.2°S of Moon
    12  10:40  Moon at Perigee: 357292 km
    12  11:39  NEW MOON 
    12  11:41  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.077
    12  15:20  Moon at Descending Node 
    12  17     Perseid Meteor Shower
    14  13     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.8°W
    15  07:17  Venus 4.4°N of Moon
    16  20:40  Spica 2.8°N of Moon
    19  05:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    19  17     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    20  06:13  Antares 0.5°N of Moon
    23  17     Mercury at Perihelion 
    25  22:13  Moon at Apogee: 406140 km
    26  08:00  Moon at Ascending Node 
    27  07:53  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.683
    27  08:08  FULL MOON 
    27  16:40  Jupiter 3.0°S of Moon
    30  03     Jupiter at Opposition 

Sep 03  06:09  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
    04  02:52  Venus 1.3°N of Spica
    04  04:03  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    07  03:25  Pollux 4.2°N of Moon
    08  06:14  Mars 0.0°S of Moon: Occn.
    08  14     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    09  01:55  Moon at Descending Node 
    09  14:02  Regulus 1.2°N of Moon
    09  20:20  Moon at Perigee: 358804 km
    10  19:27  NEW MOON 
    13  06:16  Spica 2.8°N of Moon
    14  02:12  Venus 4.0°N of Moon
    16  13:36  Antares 0.4°N of Moon
    17  19:30  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  06:20  Moon at Apogee: 405498 km
    22  08:33  Autumnal Equinox 
    22  13:34  Moon at Ascending Node 
    23  16:05  Jupiter 2.7°S of Moon
    26  00:11  FULL MOON 
    30  11:09  Mercury 1.4°N of Spica
    30  11:38  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon

Oct 03  12:31  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    04  10:58  Pollux 4.4°N of Moon
    06  09:11  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  21:19  Mars 2.1°N of Moon
    06  23:33  Regulus 1.3°N of Moon
    08  02:16  Moon at Perigee: 362867 km
    09  12:57  Mars 0.8°N of Regulus
    10  04:37  NEW MOON 
    11  20:48  Mercury 3.3°N of Moon
    13  19:17  Venus 1.6°N of Moon
    13  22:33  Antares 0.2°N of Moon
    14  07     Venus 4.9°S of Saturn
    15  19:42  Venus 1.2°N of Antares
    17  12:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    19  17:02  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  22:05  Moon at Apogee: 404638 km
    20  19:36  Jupiter 2.6°S of Moon
    21  09     Orionid Meteor Shower
    22  09     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.9°E
    24  22     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.2°E
    25  15:31  FULL MOON 
    27  17:29  Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon
    31  16:38  Pollux 4.6°N of Moon

Nov 01  20:09  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    02  11:28  Moon at Descending Node 
    03  06:42  Regulus 1.6°N of Moon
    04  10:29  Mars 4.2°N of Moon
    04  15:44  Moon at Perigee: 368185 km
    05  10     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    07  02:12  Spica 2.7°N of Moon
    07  11     Neptune at Opposition 
    08  15:49  NEW MOON 
    10  08:09  Antares 0.1°N of Moon
    12  07:38  Venus 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
    12  09     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    15  18:56  Moon at Ascending Node 
    15  21     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    16  09:26  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  17:59  Moon at Apogee: 404209 km
    17  05:00  Jupiter 2.9°S of Moon
    17  15     Leonid Meteor Shower
    19  16     Mercury at Perihelion 
    24  01:15  Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon
    24  05:43  FULL MOON 
    27  22:27  Pollux 4.9°N of Moon
    29  11:44  Moon at Descending Node 
    29  12:10  Moon at Perigee: 369747 km
    30  12:15  Regulus 1.9°N of Moon

Dec 01  03:46  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    03  00     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.4°W
    04  09:32  Spica 2.9°N of Moon
    05  18     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    08  05:41  NEW MOON 
    10  18:17  Venus 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
    12  21:42  Moon at Ascending Node 
    14  04     Geminid Meteor Shower
    14  15:16  Moon at Apogee: 404595 km
    14  19:35  Jupiter 3.4°S of Moon
    16  07:08  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  05:36  Winter Solstice 
    21  10:58  Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon
    22  13     Ursid Meteor Shower
    23  18:49  FULL MOON 
    24  15     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66596 AU
    25  06:31  Pollux 5.0°N of Moon
    26  08:47  Moon at Perigee: 364579 km
    26  15:24  Moon at Descending Node 
    27  18:36  Regulus 2.1°N of Moon
    30  12:11  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    31  15:10  Spica 3.1°N of Moon

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2045 Phases of the Moon

Central Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2045 Phases of the Moon
Central Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 03 04:20 Jan 09 21:32
Jan 17 22:25 Jan 25 23:09 Feb 01 15:05 Feb 08 13:03
Feb 16 17:51 A Feb 24 10:37 Mar 03 01:52 n Mar 10 06:50
Mar 18 11:15 Mar 25 18:56 Apr 01 12:43 Apr 09 01:52
Apr 17 01:27 Apr 24 01:12 Apr 30 23:52 May 08 20:51
May 16 12:26 May 23 06:38 May 30 11:52 Jun 07 14:23
Jun 14 21:05 Jun 21 12:28 Jun 29 01:16 Jul 07 05:31
Jul 14 04:28 Jul 20 19:52 Jul 28 16:11 Aug 05 17:57
Aug 12 11:39 T Aug 19 05:55 Aug 27 08:08 n Sep 04 04:03
Sep 10 19:27 Sep 17 19:30 Sep 26 00:11 Oct 03 12:31
Oct 10 04:37 Oct 17 12:55 Oct 25 15:31 Nov 01 20:09
Nov 08 15:49 Nov 16 09:26 Nov 24 05:43 Dec 01 03:46
Dec 08 05:41 Dec 16 07:08 Dec 23 18:49 Dec 30 12:11

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2041 to 2050

The Americas

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2041 to 2050 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas
ART 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
AST 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
EST 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
CST 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
MST 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
PST 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
AKST 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
HST 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


Useful External Links

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