2051 Sky Event Almanac

Mountain Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2051 Sky Event Almanac
Mountain Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     MST   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 02  23     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98330 AU
    03  17:04  Moon at Apogee: 404452 km
    04  00     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    04  21:29  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    05  15:16  Spica 0.7°S of Moon
    06  22:43  Moon at Ascending Node 
    08  19:27  Venus 1.2°N of Moon: Occn.
    10  22:42  Mercury 3.6°S of Moon
    12  11:58  NEW MOON 
    15  11:23  Moon at Perigee: 365918 km
    18  09:17  Mars 1.6°S of Moon
    19  05:38  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    19  20:35  Moon at Descending Node 
    22  05:26  Aldebaran 2.8°S of Moon
    24  00     Mercury at Aphelion 
    26  14:20  FULL MOON 
    31  00     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    31  12:46  Moon at Apogee: 405173 km

Feb 01  23:01  Spica 1.0°S of Moon
    03  00:48  Moon at Ascending Node 
    03  18:40  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    07  18:59  Venus 2.5°S of Moon
    10  23:41  NEW MOON 
    12  11:54  Moon at Perigee: 360557 km
    15  09     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    15  21:27  Moon at Descending Node 
    15  21:59  Mars 0.8°N of Moon: Occn.
    17  15:16  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  10:45  Aldebaran 2.6°S of Moon
    19  07     Jupiter at Opposition 
    25  07:53  FULL MOON 
    27  21:26  Jupiter 0.7°N of Regulus
    28  02:20  Moon at Apogee: 405980 km

Mar 01  05:47  Spica 1.2°S of Moon
    02  02:34  Moon at Ascending Node 
    05  12:47  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    08  23     Mercury at Perihelion 
    12  09:52  NEW MOON 
    12  21     Venus 0.6°N of Saturn
    12  22:02  Moon at Perigee: 357407 km
    13  16     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E
    13  16:32  Mercury 0.2°N of Moon: Occn.
    13  23     Uranus at Opposition 
    15  02:57  Moon at Descending Node 
    16  13:00  Mars 2.9°N of Moon
    17  17:23  Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon
    19  02:34  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  08:58  Vernal Equinox 
    25  03:49  Mars 3.0°S of Pleiades
    27  02:00  FULL MOON 
    27  05:23  Moon at Apogee: 406342 km
    28  11:57  Spica 1.3°S of Moon
    29  06:32  Moon at Ascending Node 
    30  15     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 

Apr 04  02:41  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  16:21  Mercury 2.2°S of Moon
    10  09:35  Moon at Perigee: 357337 km
    10  18:59  NEW MOON 
    10  19:09  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.985
    11  12:58  Moon at Descending Node 
    14  02:21  Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon
    14  06     Venus at Aphelion 
    14  06:12  Mars 4.5°N of Moon
    17  15:38  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  22     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    23  08:59  Moon at Apogee: 406100 km
    24  18     Mercury 0.9°S of Venus
    24  18:06  Spica 1.3°S of Moon
    25  12:39  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  19:15  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.202
    25  19:19  FULL MOON 
    27  15     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°W

May 03  12:30  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    05  11     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    08  12:01  Mercury 3.8°S of Moon
    08  12:23  Venus 2.4°S of Moon
    08  18:26  Moon at Perigee: 360140 km
    08  23:46  Moon at Descending Node 
    10  03:29  NEW MOON 
    11  12:46  Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon
    11  22     Mercury 1.1°S of Venus
    17  06:29  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  17     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    20  21:56  Moon at Apogee: 405251 km
    22  00:47  Spica 1.3°S of Moon
    22  19:03  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  10:35  FULL MOON 

Jun 01  19:15  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    04  07     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    04  22     Mercury at Perihelion 
    05  07:37  Moon at Descending Node 
    05  18:20  Moon at Perigee: 364806 km
    07  06:52  Venus 1.6°N of Moon
    08  11:56  NEW MOON 
    13  17:25  Jupiter 0.5°N of Regulus
    15  22:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    17  15:14  Moon at Apogee: 404346 km
    18  08:08  Spica 1.5°S of Moon
    18  23:50  Moon at Ascending Node 
    21  02:17  Summer Solstice 
    23  22:13  Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux
    23  23:14  FULL MOON 
    29  12     Mercury 0.2°N of Mars

Date     MST   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 01  00:15  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    02  10:54  Moon at Descending Node 
    02  13:59  Moon at Perigee: 369221 km
    05  07:03  Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon
    06  03     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU
    07  21:09  NEW MOON 
    10  02     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.3°E
    15  09:49  Moon at Apogee: 404065 km
    15  15:51  Spica 1.7°S of Moon
    15  16:21  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  02:35  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  22     Mercury at Aphelion 
    23  09:36  FULL MOON 
    27  17:46  Moon at Perigee: 368220 km
    28  13     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    29  11:33  Moon at Descending Node 
    30  04:52  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Aug 01  13:15  Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon
    04  15     Venus at Perihelion 
    05  00     Venus at Superior Conjunction 
    06  08:05  NEW MOON 
    06  23     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    09  14     Saturn at Opposition 
    11  23:29  Spica 2.0°S of Moon
    12  04:22  Moon at Apogee: 404639 km
    12  04:44  Moon at Ascending Node 
    13  05     Perseid Meteor Shower
    14  09:49  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  14     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66620 AU
    21  18:35  FULL MOON 
    24  01:43  Moon at Perigee: 363298 km
    24  22     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.4°W
    25  13:56  Moon at Descending Node 
    28  10:29  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    28  18:34  Aldebaran 1.8°S of Moon
    31  22     Mercury at Perihelion 

Sep 04  21:33  NEW MOON 
    08  06:34  Spica 2.1°S of Moon
    08  08:18  Moon at Ascending Node 
    08  19     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    08  21:18  Moon at Apogee: 405670 km
    10  05     Mars in Conjunction with Sun 
    13  02:20  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  17     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    19  01     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    20  03:11  FULL MOON 
    21  05:20  Moon at Perigee: 358920 km
    21  20:58  Moon at Descending Node 
    22  18:26  Autumnal Equinox 
    25  00:58  Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon
    26  18:22  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Oct 01  08:34  Venus 2.6°N of Spica
    03  00:52  Jupiter 4.0°N of Moon
    04  13:47  NEW MOON 
    04  14:01  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.602
    05  13:55  Moon at Ascending Node 
    06  02:52  Venus 0.0°N of Moon: Occn.
    06  08:34  Moon at Apogee: 406415 km
    12  17:12  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    19  07:46  Moon at Descending Node 
    19  12:10  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.412
    19  12:13  FULL MOON 
    19  15:41  Moon at Perigee: 356809 km
    20  14     Mercury 2.0°S of Venus
    21  21     Orionid Meteor Shower
    22  09:49  Aldebaran 1.6°S of Moon
    26  05:39  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  17:39  Jupiter 3.6°N of Moon

Nov 01  17:12  Mars 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
    01  19:08  Spica 2.2°S of Moon
    01  20:13  Moon at Ascending Node 
    02  10:22  Moon at Apogee: 406481 km
    03  07:59  NEW MOON 
    04  14     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.5°E
    04  22:54  Mars 2.6°N of Spica
    05  11:45  Venus 4.3°S of Moon
    05  22     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    07  10:11  Venus 3.8°N of Antares
    09  02:41  Mercury 1.8°N of Antares
    11  06:07  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    12  21     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    15  18:34  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  03:55  Moon at Perigee: 357776 km
    17  22:06  FULL MOON 
    18  03     Leonid Meteor Shower
    18  20:44  Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon
    21  07     Neptune at Opposition 
    24  21:02  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    25  13     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    27  09:03  Jupiter 3.2°N of Moon
    27  21     Mercury at Perihelion 
    29  01:08  Moon at Ascending Node 
    29  01:27  Spica 2.2°S of Moon
    29  16:42  Moon at Apogee: 405942 km
    30  13:01  Mars 1.1°S of Moon: Occn.

Dec 03  02:37  NEW MOON 
    10  17:07  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    13  01:09  Moon at Descending Node 
    13  11     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.1°W
    14  16     Geminid Meteor Shower
    15  12:57  Moon at Perigee: 361745 km
    16  07:46  Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon
    17  09:05  FULL MOON 
    21  15:33  Winter Solstice 
    22  03:00  Regulus 4.6°N of Moon
    23  01     Ursid Meteor Shower
    24  16:21  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    24  22:28  Jupiter 2.8°N of Moon
    26  03:38  Moon at Ascending Node 
    26  08:27  Spica 2.4°S of Moon
    27  09:05  Moon at Apogee: 405014 km
    29  10:58  Mars 3.0°S of Moon
    31  11:31  Mercury 4.5°S of Moon

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2051 Phases of the Moon

Mountain Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2051 Phases of the Moon
Mountain Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
--- Jan 04 21:29
Jan 12 11:58 Jan 19 05:38 Jan 26 14:20 Feb 03 18:40
Feb 10 23:41 Feb 17 15:16 Feb 25 07:53 Mar 05 12:47
Mar 12 09:52 Mar 19 02:34 Mar 27 02:00 Apr 04 02:41
Apr 10 18:59 P Apr 17 15:38 Apr 25 19:19 t May 03 12:30
May 10 03:29 May 17 06:29 May 25 10:35 Jun 01 19:15
Jun 08 11:56 Jun 15 22:55 Jun 23 23:14 Jul 01 00:15
Jul 07 21:09 Jul 15 16:21 Jul 23 09:36 Jul 30 04:52
Aug 06 08:05 Aug 14 09:49 Aug 21 18:35 Aug 28 10:29
Sep 04 21:33 Sep 13 02:20 Sep 20 03:11 Sep 26 18:22
Oct 04 13:47 P Oct 12 17:12 Oct 19 12:13 t Oct 26 05:39
Nov 03 07:59 Nov 11 06:07 Nov 17 22:06 Nov 24 21:02
Dec 03 02:37 Dec 10 17:07 Dec 17 09:05 Dec 24 16:21

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2051 to 2060

The Americas

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2051 to 2060 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas
ART 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
AST 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
EST 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
CST 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
MST 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
PST 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
AKST 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
HST 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


Useful External Links

Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)