2078 Sky Event Almanac

Argentina Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Argentina Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 3 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2078 Sky Event Almanac
Argentina Time
January - June July - December
Date     ART   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 02  08     Mercury 4.3°S of Venus
    03  01     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98330 AU
    03  11     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    04  03     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    06  02:04  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  05:03  Moon at Apogee: 404319 km
    06  15:02  Mars 1.1°S of Moon
    08  02:57  Mars 3.7°N of Spica
    09  12:53  Moon at Descending Node 
    10  07:30  Jupiter 1.6°N of Moon
    10  11:40  Antares 3.6°S of Moon
    13  04     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    13  22:14  NEW MOON 
    14  17     Mercury at Aphelion 
    16  22     Venus at Perihelion 
    17  01     Neptune at Opposition 
    18  15:32  Moon at Perigee: 369308 km
    20  18:59  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  14:10  Moon at Ascending Node 
    22  18:44  Pleiades 4.0°N of Moon
    26  19:23  Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
    27  22:33  FULL MOON 

Feb 02  11     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    03  02:07  Moon at Apogee: 404608 km
    04  01:39  Mars 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
    05  00:00  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    05  16:12  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  20:47  Antares 3.4°S of Moon
    07  01:36  Jupiter 2.3°N of Moon
    09  19:30  Saturn 4.4°N of Moon
    12  10:59  NEW MOON 
    14  20:02  Moon at Perigee: 363913 km
    18  14:22  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  00:12  Pleiades 3.7°N of Moon
    19  03:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    23  01:49  Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
    24  01     Venus 3.2°N of Saturn
    26  14:50  FULL MOON 
    27  17     Mercury at Perihelion 

Mar 02  00     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°E
    02  19:52  Moon at Apogee: 405426 km
    03  03     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.7°W
    04  02:20  Mars 1.5°N of Moon
    04  17:47  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  05:04  Antares 3.1°S of Moon
    06  15:55  Jupiter 2.8°N of Moon
    06  19:47  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  09:40  Saturn 4.7°N of Moon
    13  21:37  NEW MOON 
    15  01:04  Moon at Perigee: 359232 km
    17  17:04  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  04     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    18  07:05  Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon
    20  02:11  Vernal Equinox 
    20  13:10  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  07:13  Pollux 2.2°N of Moon
    28  08:04  FULL MOON 
    30  05:45  Moon at Apogee: 406125 km
    31  10:47  Mars 1.5°N of Moon
    31  20:34  Moon at Descending Node 

Apr 02  11:58  Antares 2.9°S of Moon
    03  00:45  Jupiter 3.1°N of Moon
    05  11:45  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  06:48  Mercury 3.0°N of Moon
    12  06:45  NEW MOON 
    12  11:39  Moon at Perigee: 357152 km
    14  00:56  Moon at Ascending Node 
    14  16:26  Pleiades 3.3°N of Moon
    14  23     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.6°W
    18  13:31  Pollux 2.0°N of Moon
    19  00:19  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    23  00     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    26  07:18  Moon at Apogee: 406301 km
    26  21     Mars at Opposition 
    27  00:57  Mars 0.0°N of Moon: Occn.
    27  01:19  FULL MOON 
    27  01:33  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.656
    28  01:45  Moon at Descending Node 
    29  17:57  Antares 2.8°S of Moon
    30  04:08  Jupiter 3.1°N of Moon

May 04  23:29  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    05  13     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    08  20:57  Venus 1.8°N of Moon
    09  06     Venus at Aphelion 
    10  13:39  Mercury 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
    10  22:13  Moon at Perigee: 358066 km
    11  11:45  Moon at Ascending Node 
    11  14:54  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.070
    11  14:56  NEW MOON 
    15  21:48  Pollux 2.0°N of Moon
    18  13:15  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    23  12:52  Mars 2.1°S of Moon
    23  14:11  Moon at Apogee: 405828 km
    24  08     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    25  08:11  Moon at Descending Node 
    26  16     Mercury at Perihelion 
    26  17:23  FULL MOON 
    26  23:59  Antares 2.8°S of Moon
    27  04:14  Jupiter 2.8°N of Moon
    31  07     Jupiter at Opposition 

Jun 03  07:38  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    07  10:23  Mars 0.0°N of Spica
    07  17:11  Venus 1.6°S of Moon
    07  21:36  Moon at Ascending Node 
    08  04:36  Moon at Perigee: 361533 km
    08  13:35  Pleiades 3.3°N of Moon
    09  22:49  NEW MOON 
    11  08:31  Mercury 2.0°S of Moon
    12  07:33  Pollux 2.0°N of Moon
    17  04:08  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    19  18:47  Mars 3.0°S of Moon
    20  04:41  Moon at Apogee: 404887 km
    20  18:58  Summer Solstice 
    21  13:54  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  04:35  Jupiter 2.5°N of Moon
    23  06:49  Antares 2.8°S of Moon
    25  07:22  FULL MOON 
    27  05     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.4°E
    27  08:57  Venus 4.2°N of Aldebaran

Date     ART   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 02  13:25  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    05  03:30  Moon at Ascending Node 
    05  22:05  Pleiades 3.2°N of Moon
    05  23:20  Moon at Perigee: 366394 km
    06  16     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01671 AU
    07  12:10  Venus 3.7°S of Moon
    09  07:08  NEW MOON 
    09  16     Mercury at Aphelion 
    11  00     Saturn at Opposition 
    16  15:20  Spica 4.5°S of Moon
    16  20:48  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    17  15     Uranus at Opposition 
    17  19:54  Mars 2.6°S of Moon
    17  22:21  Moon at Apogee: 404149 km
    18  17:35  Moon at Descending Node 
    20  08:21  Jupiter 2.4°N of Moon
    20  14:37  Antares 2.7°S of Moon
    20  16     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    23  15:59  Saturn 4.7°N of Moon
    24  19:07  FULL MOON 
    24  21     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    28  15     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    31  18:11  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    31  23:41  Moon at Perigee: 369774 km

Aug 01  05:12  Moon at Ascending Node 
    02  04:26  Pleiades 3.0°N of Moon
    06  01:42  Pollux 2.1°N of Moon
    06  08:08  Venus 4.4°S of Moon
    07  03     Mercury 3.4°S of Venus
    07  16:52  NEW MOON 
    12  23:35  Spica 4.2°S of Moon
    13  00     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.9°W
    13  07     Perseid Meteor Shower
    14  17:09  Moon at Apogee: 404178 km
    14  19:46  Moon at Descending Node 
    15  09:22  Mars 1.2°S of Moon
    15  14:34  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  16:50  Jupiter 2.5°N of Moon
    16  22:57  Antares 2.4°S of Moon
    19  21:49  Saturn 4.7°N of Moon
    22  15     Mercury at Perihelion 
    23  05:11  FULL MOON 
    26  17:12  Moon at Perigee: 366786 km
    28  06:01  Moon at Ascending Node 
    29  09:53  Pleiades 2.7°N of Moon
    29  15     Venus at Perihelion 
    29  23:16  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Sep 02  08:10  Pollux 1.9°N of Moon
    06  04:59  NEW MOON 
    07  01     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    09  07:31  Spica 4.0°S of Moon
    10  22:25  Moon at Descending Node 
    11  11:50  Moon at Apogee: 404992 km
    12  11     Mars 2.4°S of Jupiter
    13  05:25  Jupiter 2.9°N of Moon
    13  05:30  Mars 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.
    13  07:00  Antares 2.2°S of Moon
    14  08:22  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  23:55  Mars 2.7°N of Antares
    21  14:31  FULL MOON 
    22  11:25  Autumnal Equinox 
    23  10:38  Moon at Perigee: 361662 km
    24  10:17  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  16:26  Pleiades 2.5°N of Moon
    28  06:00  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    29  13:33  Pollux 1.8°N of Moon
    29  20:28  Mercury 1.3°N of Spica

Oct 05  20:06  NEW MOON 
    06  00     Venus at Superior Conjunction 
    07  15:14  Mercury 2.2°S of Moon
    08  03:07  Moon at Descending Node 
    09  03:58  Moon at Apogee: 406013 km
    10  14:09  Antares 2.0°S of Moon
    10  20:43  Jupiter 3.2°N of Moon
    12  04:24  Mars 2.1°N of Moon
    14  01:07  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  23:54  FULL MOON 
    21  00:05  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.817
    21  17:52  Moon at Perigee: 357814 km
    21  19:25  Moon at Ascending Node 
    21  23     Orionid Meteor Shower
    23  01:30  Pleiades 2.4°N of Moon
    23  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.4°E
    26  19:40  Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
    27  15:34  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Nov 02  20:47  Spica 4.0°S of Moon
    04  09:24  Moon at Descending Node 
    04  13:53  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.926
    04  13:56  NEW MOON 
    05  11:46  Moon at Apogee: 406524 km
    06  00     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    06  02:38  Mercury 0.4°S of Moon: Occn.
    06  20:26  Antares 2.0°S of Moon
    07  13:35  Jupiter 3.6°N of Moon
    07  18     Mars 1.7°S of Saturn
    10  03:50  Mars 3.3°N of Moon
    12  16:04  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    12  23     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    14  11     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    18  05     Leonid Meteor Shower
    18  06:52  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  15     Mercury at Perihelion 
    19  05:57  Moon at Perigee: 356690 km
    19  09:37  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.062
    19  09:52  FULL MOON 
    19  12:40  Pleiades 2.4°N of Moon
    23  04:07  Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
    24  04     Mars at Perihelion:  1.38140 AU
    26  04:54  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  02:48  Spica 4.0°S of Moon

Dec 01  10     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.3°W
    01  15:15  Moon at Descending Node 
    02  12:34  Moon at Apogee: 406382 km
    02  14:35  Mercury 3.4°N of Moon
    04  09:08  NEW MOON 
    05  18:32  Venus 3.1°N of Moon
    09  02:56  Mars 4.0°N of Moon
    12  04:52  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  19     Geminid Meteor Shower
    15  16:08  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  23:54  Pleiades 2.4°N of Moon
    17  18:10  Moon at Perigee: 358828 km
    17  19     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    18  20:34  FULL MOON 
    20  14:45  Pollux 1.8°N of Moon
    21  08:59  Winter Solstice 
    23  02:00  Regulus 4.7°S of Moon
    23  03     Ursid Meteor Shower
    24  02     Venus 1.4°S of Saturn
    25  22:16  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    27  09:37  Spica 3.8°S of Moon
    28  18:50  Moon at Descending Node 
    29  23:17  Moon at Apogee: 405665 km
    31  09:09  Antares 2.0°S of Moon

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2078 Phases of the Moon

Argentina Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Argentina Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 3 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2078 Phases of the Moon
Argentina Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
--- Jan 06 02:04
Jan 13 22:14 Jan 20 18:59 Jan 27 22:33 Feb 05 00:00
Feb 12 10:59 Feb 19 03:31 Feb 26 14:50 Mar 06 19:47
Mar 13 21:37 Mar 20 13:10 Mar 28 08:04 Apr 05 11:45
Apr 12 06:45 Apr 19 00:19 Apr 27 01:19 n May 04 23:29
May 11 14:56 T May 18 13:15 May 26 17:23 Jun 03 07:38
Jun 09 22:49 Jun 17 04:08 Jun 25 07:22 Jul 02 13:25
Jul 09 07:08 Jul 16 20:48 Jul 24 19:07 Jul 31 18:11
Aug 07 16:52 Aug 15 14:34 Aug 23 05:11 Aug 29 23:16
Sep 06 04:59 Sep 14 08:22 Sep 21 14:31 Sep 28 06:00
Oct 05 20:06 Oct 14 01:07 Oct 20 23:55 n Oct 27 15:34
Nov 04 13:56 A Nov 12 16:04 Nov 19 09:52 n Nov 26 04:54
Dec 04 09:08 Dec 12 04:52 Dec 18 20:34 Dec 25 22:16

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2071 to 2080

The Americas

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2071 to 2080 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas
ART 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080
AST 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080
EST 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080
CST 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080
MST 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080
PST 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080
AKST 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080
HST 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


Useful External Links

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