2005 Sky Event Almanac

Eastern Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Eastern Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 5 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2005 Sky Event Almanac
Eastern Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     EST   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 01  19     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98330 AU
    03  07     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    03  12:46  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    03  20:35  Jupiter 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
    04  06:00  Spica 2.8°S of Moon
    04  16:52  Moon at Descending Node 
    07  14:28  Antares 1.3°S of Moon
    07  14:31  Mars 3.4°N of Moon
    08  17:22  Mars 4.6°N of Antares
    08  20:56  Mercury 4.8°N of Moon
    08  22:06  Venus 4.8°N of Moon
    10  05:07  Moon at Perigee: 356572 km
    10  07:03  NEW MOON 
    13  01     Mercury 0.3°S of Venus
    13  18     Saturn at Opposition 
    17  01:58  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    17  02:32  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  16:33  Pleiades 1.4°N of Moon
    22  22     Mercury at Aphelion 
    23  13:54  Moon at Apogee: 406444 km
    24  05:18  Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
    25  05:32  FULL MOON 
    27  03:15  Regulus 4.0°S of Moon
    31  05:45  Jupiter 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
    31  12:45  Spica 2.5°S of Moon
    31  17:48  Moon at Descending Node 

Feb 02  02:27  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    03  14     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    03  23:45  Antares 1.1°S of Moon
    05  08:12  Mars 4.3°N of Moon
    07  17:09  Moon at Perigee: 358564 km
    08  17:28  NEW MOON 
    13  05:25  Moon at Ascending Node 
    14  06     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    15  19:16  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  23:34  Pleiades 1.2°N of Moon
    19  23:59  Moon at Apogee: 405806 km
    20  11:49  Pollux 1.6°N of Moon
    21  19     Venus at Aphelion 
    23  09:38  Regulus 4.0°S of Moon
    23  23:54  FULL MOON 
    25  01     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    27  09:31  Jupiter 1.2°N of Moon: Occn.
    27  18:23  Spica 2.3°S of Moon
    27  19:10  Moon at Descending Node 

Mar 03  06:21  Antares 0.8°S of Moon
    03  12:36  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  00:40  Mars 4.5°N of Moon
    07  22     Mercury at Perihelion 
    07  22:42  Moon at Perigee: 363235 km
    10  04:10  NEW MOON 
    11  10:37  Mercury 3.4°N of Moon
    12  12:37  Moon at Ascending Node 
    12  13     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E
    15  08:06  Pleiades 1.0°N of Moon
    17  14:19  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    19  17:54  Moon at Apogee: 404848 km
    19  19:08  Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
    20  07:34  Vernal Equinox 
    22  17:02  Regulus 4.1°S of Moon
    25  15:58  FULL MOON 
    26  10:38  Jupiter 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.
    27  00:15  Moon at Descending Node 
    27  00:48  Spica 2.2°S of Moon
    29  11     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    30  11:46  Antares 0.7°S of Moon
    30  22     Venus at Superior Conjunction 

Apr 01  19:50  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    03  10     Jupiter at Opposition 
    03  16:52  Mars 4.1°N of Moon
    04  06:10  Moon at Perigee: 368492 km
    07  09:07  Mercury 3.0°N of Moon
    08  15:32  NEW MOON 
    08  15:36  Hybrid Solar Eclipse; mag=1.007
    08  21:59  Moon at Ascending Node 
    11  17:19  Pleiades 0.9°N of Moon
    14  17     Jupiter at Aphelion:  5.45652 AU
    16  03:07  Pollux 1.4°N of Moon
    16  09:37  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  13:41  Moon at Apogee: 404304 km
    19  01:16  Regulus 4.1°S of Moon
    22  05     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    22  12:28  Jupiter 0.6°N of Moon: Occn.
    23  08:30  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  08:55  Spica 2.2°S of Moon
    24  04:55  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.865
    24  05:06  FULL MOON 
    26  11     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.2°W
    26  18:12  Antares 0.7°S of Moon
    29  04:59  Moon at Perigee: 369029 km

May 01  01:24  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    02  09:56  Mars 2.7°N of Moon
    04  18     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    06  05:04  Mercury 3.1°S of Moon
    06  05:56  Moon at Ascending Node 
    08  03:45  NEW MOON 
    13  11:10  Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
    14  08:41  Moon at Apogee: 404601 km
    16  03:56  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  09:37  Regulus 4.0°S of Moon
    19  17:18  Jupiter 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
    20  17:02  Moon at Descending Node 
    20  18:19  Spica 2.1°S of Moon
    23  15:18  FULL MOON 
    24  02:44  Antares 0.8°S of Moon
    26  05:43  Moon at Perigee: 364241 km
    30  06:47  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    31  04:18  Mars 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.

Jun 02  10:14  Moon at Ascending Node 
    03  04     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    03  21     Mercury at Perihelion 
    05  08:58  Pleiades 1.0°N of Moon
    06  16:55  NEW MOON 
    08  07:13  Venus 3.8°S of Moon
    09  18:36  Pollux 1.6°N of Moon
    11  01:11  Moon at Apogee: 405506 km
    12  17:20  Regulus 3.8°S of Moon
    14  03     Venus at Perihelion 
    14  20:22  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  01:46  Jupiter 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
    16  22:59  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  03:48  Spica 2.0°S of Moon
    20  12:49  Antares 0.8°S of Moon
    21  01:46  Summer Solstice 
    21  23:14  FULL MOON 
    23  06:49  Moon at Perigee: 359675 km
    23  10:17  Mercury 4.8°S of Pollux
    25  21     Venus 1.3°N of Saturn
    26  07     Mercury 1.4°N of Saturn
    27  11     Mercury 0.1°S of Venus
    28  13:23  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    28  22:53  Mars 2.1°S of Moon
    29  11:29  Moon at Ascending Node 

Date     EST   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 02  14:51  Pleiades 0.8°N of Moon
    05  00     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01674 AU
    06  07:03  NEW MOON 
    08  12:39  Moon at Apogee: 406363 km
    08  14:21  Venus 3.1°S of Moon
    08  22     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.3°E
    10  00:04  Regulus 3.6°S of Moon
    13  13:18  Jupiter 0.8°N of Moon: Occn.
    14  01:35  Moon at Descending Node 
    14  10:20  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  12:07  Spica 1.7°S of Moon
    17  11     Mars at Perihelion:  1.38130 AU
    17  21     Mercury at Aphelion 
    17  23:01  Antares 0.6°S of Moon
    21  06:00  FULL MOON 
    21  14:44  Moon at Perigee: 357160 km
    22  16:46  Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
    23  12     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    26  12:58  Moon at Ascending Node 
    27  15:16  Mars 4.3°S of Moon
    27  20     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    27  22:19  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    29  20:33  Pleiades 0.6°N of Moon

Aug 03  07:06  Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
    04  16:49  Moon at Apogee: 406631 km
    04  22:05  NEW MOON 
    05  19     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    06  06:06  Regulus 3.4°S of Moon
    07  22:51  Venus 1.2°S of Moon
    08  10     Neptune at Opposition 
    10  02:53  Moon at Descending Node 
    10  03:03  Jupiter 1.3°N of Moon
    10  18:47  Spica 1.4°S of Moon
    12  12     Perseid Meteor Shower
    12  21:39  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  07:49  Antares 0.4°S of Moon
    19  00:32  Moon at Perigee: 357396 km
    19  12:53  FULL MOON 
    22  18:05  Moon at Ascending Node 
    23  18     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.4°W
    26  03:20  Pleiades 0.4°N of Moon
    26  10:18  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  13:07  Pollux 1.6°N of Moon
    30  20     Mercury at Perihelion 
    31  21:35  Moon at Apogee: 406210 km
    31  22     Uranus at Opposition 

Sep 01  16     Venus 1.2°S of Jupiter
    03  13:45  NEW MOON 
    06  05:52  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  05:54  Venus 1.5°N of Spica
    06  18:36  Jupiter 1.8°N of Moon
    07  00:28  Spica 1.3°S of Moon
    07  04:03  Venus 0.6°N of Moon: Occn.
    10  14:32  Antares 0.2°S of Moon
    11  06:37  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  08:58  Moon at Perigee: 360406 km
    17  21:01  FULL MOON 
    17  22     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    19  03:09  Moon at Ascending Node 
    22  11:47  Pleiades 0.3°N of Moon
    22  17:23  Autumnal Equinox 
    25  01:41  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    26  19:55  Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
    27  11:51  Jupiter 2.9°N of Spica
    28  10:20  Moon at Apogee: 405307 km
    29  18:55  Regulus 3.5°S of Moon

Oct 03  05:28  NEW MOON 
    03  05:32  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.958
    03  11:51  Moon at Descending Node 
    04  12     Venus at Aphelion 
    07  01:29  Venus 1.4°N of Moon
    07  19:59  Antares 0.2°S of Moon
    10  14:01  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  08:50  Moon at Perigee: 365450 km
    16  13:25  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  18:57  Venus 1.6°N of Antares
    17  07:03  Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.063
    17  07:14  FULL MOON 
    19  21:25  Pleiades 0.3°N of Moon
    21  04     Orionid Meteor Shower
    22  08     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    24  03:47  Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
    24  20:17  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    25  11:46  Saturn 4.4°S of Moon
    26  04:34  Moon at Apogee: 404493 km
    27  02:39  Regulus 3.5°S of Moon
    30  19:32  Moon at Descending Node 

Nov 01  20:25  NEW MOON 
    03  11     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.5°E
    03  14     Venus at Greatest Elong: 47.1°E
    03  18:10  Mercury 1.3°N of Moon
    04  02:04  Antares 0.2°S of Moon
    05  05     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    05  14:02  Venus 1.4°N of Moon
    07  03     Mars at Opposition 
    08  20:57  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    09  10:37  Mercury 1.9°N of Antares
    09  19:15  Moon at Perigee: 370014 km
    12  04     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    12  21:02  Moon at Ascending Node 
    15  01:08  Mars 2.7°S of Moon
    15  19:58  FULL MOON 
    16  06:50  Pleiades 0.3°N of Moon
    17  10     Leonid Meteor Shower
    20  12:18  Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
    21  21:31  Saturn 4.2°S of Moon
    23  01:17  Moon at Apogee: 404371 km
    23  10:59  Regulus 3.3°S of Moon
    23  17:11  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    24  11     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    26  20     Mercury at Perihelion 
    27  02:13  Moon at Descending Node 
    27  23:12  Spica 1.2°S of Moon
    29  03:00  Jupiter 3.5°N of Moon

Dec 01  10:01  NEW MOON 
    04  13:08  Venus 2.4°N of Moon
    04  23:32  Moon at Perigee: 367365 km
    08  04:36  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    09  23:49  Moon at Ascending Node 
    12  00:16  Mars 1.3°S of Moon
    12  08     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.1°W
    13  14:39  Pleiades 0.3°N of Moon
    13  23     Geminid Meteor Shower
    15  11:16  FULL MOON 
    17  20:34  Pollux 1.8°N of Moon
    19  04:23  Saturn 3.9°S of Moon
    20  19:08  Regulus 3.0°S of Moon
    20  21:49  Moon at Apogee: 405014 km
    21  13:35  Winter Solstice 
    22  08     Ursid Meteor Shower
    23  14:36  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    24  05:43  Moon at Descending Node 
    25  08:40  Spica 0.9°S of Moon
    26  22:36  Jupiter 4.1°N of Moon
    28  20:35  Antares 0.2°S of Moon
    29  18:55  Mercury 4.9°N of Moon
    30  22:12  NEW MOON 

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2005 Phases of the Moon

Eastern Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Eastern Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 5 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2005 Phases of the Moon
Eastern Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
--- Jan 03 12:46
Jan 10 07:03 Jan 17 01:58 Jan 25 05:32 Feb 02 02:27
Feb 08 17:28 Feb 15 19:16 Feb 23 23:54 Mar 03 12:36
Mar 10 04:10 Mar 17 14:19 Mar 25 15:58 Apr 01 19:50
Apr 08 15:32 H Apr 16 09:37 Apr 24 05:06 n May 01 01:24
May 08 03:45 May 16 03:56 May 23 15:18 May 30 06:47
Jun 06 16:55 Jun 14 20:22 Jun 21 23:14 Jun 28 13:23
Jul 06 07:03 Jul 14 10:20 Jul 21 06:00 Jul 27 22:19
Aug 04 22:05 Aug 12 21:39 Aug 19 12:53 Aug 26 10:18
Sep 03 13:45 Sep 11 06:37 Sep 17 21:01 Sep 25 01:41
Oct 03 05:28 A Oct 10 14:01 Oct 17 07:14 p Oct 24 20:17
Nov 01 20:25 Nov 08 20:57 Nov 15 19:58 Nov 23 17:11
Dec 01 10:01 Dec 08 04:36 Dec 15 11:16 Dec 23 14:36
Dec 30 22:12 ---

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010

The Americas

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas
ART 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
AST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
EST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
CST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
MST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
PST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
AKST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
HST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


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