2010 Sky Event Almanac

Alaska Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Alaska Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2010 Sky Event Almanac
Alaska Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     AKST   Even
        (h:m)

Jan 01  03:30  Moon at Descending Node 
    01  11:36  Moon at Perigee: 358684 km
    02  16     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98329 AU
    03  10     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    03  19:59  Regulus 4.2°N of Moon
    04  10     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    07  01:40  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    07  16:11  Spica 3.5°N of Moon
    11  03:43  Antares 1.1°S of Moon
    11  12     Venus at Superior Conjunction 
    14  14:18  Moon at Ascending Node 
    14  22:07  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.919
    14  22:11  NEW MOON 
    16  16:40  Moon at Apogee: 406434 km
    23  01:53  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    24  05     Venus at Aphelion 
    25  02:00  Pleiades 0.0°S of Moon
    26  20     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.8°W
    28  15:02  Moon at Descending Node 
    29  10     Mars at Opposition 
    29  21:18  FULL MOON 
    30  00:03  Moon at Perigee: 356593 km
    31  06:25  Regulus 4.1°N of Moon

Feb 03  23:20  Spica 3.4°N of Moon
    05  14:49  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    07  09:29  Antares 1.1°S of Moon
    10  19:58  Moon at Ascending Node 
    11  20:55  Mercury 2.3°S of Moon
    12  17:06  Moon at Apogee: 406542 km
    13  03     Mercury at Aphelion 
    13  17:51  NEW MOON 
    14  14     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    21  09:32  Pleiades 0.1°N of Moon
    21  15:42  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    25  00:11  Moon at Descending Node 
    27  12:40  Moon at Perigee: 357832 km
    27  17:53  Regulus 4.1°N of Moon
    28  03     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    28  07:38  FULL MOON 

Mar 03  08:47  Spica 3.3°N of Moon
    06  16:32  Antares 1.3°S of Moon
    07  06:42  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  23:07  Moon at Ascending Node 
    12  01:07  Moon at Apogee: 406011 km
    14  04     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    15  12:01  NEW MOON 
    16  21     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    20  08:32  Vernal Equinox 
    20  15:08  Pleiades 0.3°N of Moon
    21  15     Saturn at Opposition 
    23  02:00  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    24  04:05  Moon at Descending Node 
    25  04:57  Mars 4.5°N of Moon
    27  04:05  Regulus 4.2°N of Moon
    27  19:56  Moon at Perigee: 361877 km
    29  02     Mercury at Perihelion 
    29  17:25  FULL MOON 
    30  14     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66594 AU
    30  19:19  Spica 3.1°N of Moon

Apr 03  01:17  Antares 1.5°S of Moon
    03  23     Mercury 3.0°N of Venus
    06  00:37  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  00:45  Moon at Ascending Node 
    08  14     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.3°E
    08  17:45  Moon at Apogee: 404999 km
    14  03:29  NEW MOON 
    15  13:46  Mercury 1.5°S of Moon
    16  03:55  Venus 4.1°S of Moon
    16  20:43  Pleiades 0.5°N of Moon
    20  04:38  Moon at Descending Node 
    21  09:20  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  00:27  Mars 4.6°N of Moon
    22  08     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    23  11:43  Regulus 4.4°N of Moon
    24  11:59  Moon at Perigee: 367142 km
    24  20:18  Venus 3.4°S of Pleiades
    27  05:02  Spica 3.1°N of Moon
    28  03:18  FULL MOON 
    28  08     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    30  10:44  Antares 1.7°S of Moon

May 03  03:35  Moon at Ascending Node 
    04  21     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    05  19:15  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  12:53  Moon at Apogee: 404231 km
    13  16:04  NEW MOON 
    16  01:16  Venus 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
    16  14     Venus at Perihelion 
    17  06:39  Moon at Descending Node 
    19  23:38  Moon at Perigee: 369729 km
    20  14:43  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  17:28  Regulus 4.6°N of Moon
    24  12:42  Spica 3.2°N of Moon
    25  17     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.1°W
    27  14:07  FULL MOON 
    27  19:30  Antares 1.8°S of Moon
    30  09:07  Moon at Ascending Node 

Jun 03  07:50  Moon at Apogee: 404266 km
    04  13:13  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  15:15  Mars 0.8°N of Regulus
    08  05:59  Venus 4.6°S of Pollux
    10  12:46  Pleiades 0.6°N of Moon
    12  02:15  NEW MOON 
    13  12:54  Moon at Descending Node 
    14  22:08  Venus 3.9°N of Moon
    15  05:54  Moon at Perigee: 365937 km
    16  23:12  Regulus 4.8°N of Moon
    18  19:30  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  18:34  Spica 3.3°N of Moon
    21  02:28  Summer Solstice 
    24  02:41  Antares 1.8°S of Moon
    25  02     Mercury at Perihelion 
    26  02:30  FULL MOON 
    26  02:38  Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.537
    26  16:19  Moon at Ascending Node 
    28  03     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 

Date     AKST   Even
        (h:m)

Jul 01  01:12  Moon at Apogee: 405036 km
    04  05:35  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  02     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01670 AU
    07  22:26  Pleiades 0.5°N of Moon
    09  23:45  Venus 0.9°N of Regulus
    10  22:30  Moon at Descending Node 
    11  10:34  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.058
    11  10:40  NEW MOON 
    12  15:45  Mercury 4.2°N of Moon
    13  02:21  Moon at Perigee: 361116 km
    14  06:42  Regulus 4.8°N of Moon
    18  00:05  Spica 3.3°N of Moon
    18  01:11  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  08:31  Antares 1.8°S of Moon
    23  22:59  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  16:37  FULL MOON 
    27  09:10  Mercury 0.2°S of Regulus
    27  23     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    28  14:50  Moon at Apogee: 405955 km
    31  05     Mars 1.8°S of Saturn

Aug 02  19:59  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    04  07:27  Pleiades 0.6°N of Moon
    06  16     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.4°E
    07  08:24  Moon at Descending Node 
    08  01     Mercury at Aphelion 
    08  06     Venus 2.8°S of Saturn
    09  18:08  NEW MOON 
    10  08:56  Moon at Perigee: 357858 km
    11  16:34  Mercury 2.4°N of Moon
    12  15     Perseid Meteor Shower
    13  03:07  Venus 4.5°N of Moon
    14  06:59  Spica 3.2°N of Moon
    16  09:14  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    17  14:07  Antares 1.9°S of Moon
    18  19     Venus 1.9°S of Mars
    19  17     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.0°E
    20  00     Neptune at Opposition 
    20  03:13  Moon at Ascending Node 
    24  08:05  FULL MOON 
    24  20:51  Moon at Apogee: 406390 km
    31  13:06  Venus 0.9°S of Spica
    31  14:47  Pleiades 0.8°N of Moon

Sep 01  08:22  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    03  03     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    03  15:16  Moon at Descending Node 
    05  08:00  Mars 1.9°N of Spica
    07  19:00  Moon at Perigee: 357193 km
    08  01:30  NEW MOON 
    10  16:04  Spica 3.0°N of Moon
    11  04:05  Venus 0.3°N of Moon: Occn.
    13  20:55  Antares 2.1°S of Moon
    14  20:50  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  04:56  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  08     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 17.9°W
    20  23:03  Moon at Apogee: 406169 km
    21  01     Mercury at Perihelion 
    21  03     Jupiter at Opposition 
    21  08     Uranus at Opposition 
    22  18:09  Autumnal Equinox 
    23  00:17  FULL MOON 
    27  20:32  Pleiades 1.0°N of Moon
    30  15     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    30  17:42  Moon at Descending Node 
    30  18:52  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Oct 04  13:29  Regulus 4.9°N of Moon
    06  04:41  Moon at Perigee: 359453 km
    07  09:44  NEW MOON 
    09  06:49  Venus 3.3°S of Moon
    09  16:51  Mars 3.5°N of Moon
    11  05:39  Antares 2.3°S of Moon
    13  06:36  Moon at Ascending Node 
    14  12:27  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  16     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    18  09:18  Moon at Apogee: 405433 km
    21  07     Orionid Meteor Shower
    22  16:36  FULL MOON 
    25  02:05  Pleiades 1.2°N of Moon
    27  18:15  Moon at Descending Node 
    28  16     Venus at Inferior Conjunction 
    30  03:46  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Nov 03  08:22  Moon at Perigee: 364189 km
    04  12:57  Spica 2.9°N of Moon
    05  07     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    05  19:52  NEW MOON 
    07  13:10  Mars 1.6°N of Moon
    07  15:42  Antares 2.5°S of Moon
    09  11:14  Moon at Ascending Node 
    10  11:16  Mars 3.9°N of Antares
    12  07     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    13  07:39  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  02:47  Moon at Apogee: 404634 km
    15  07:18  Mercury 2.4°N of Antares
    17  09:37  Venus 0.7°S of Spica
    17  13     Leonid Meteor Shower
    20  07     Mercury 1.7°S of Mars
    21  08:27  FULL MOON 
    21  09:03  Pleiades 1.3°N of Moon
    23  21:27  Moon at Descending Node 
    28  11:36  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  10:09  Moon at Perigee: 369439 km

Dec 01  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.5°E
    01  21:14  Spica 3.0°N of Moon
    05  08:36  NEW MOON 
    06  19:15  Moon at Ascending Node 
    06  23:48  Mercury 1.8°S of Moon
    12  23:34  Moon at Apogee: 404408 km
    13  04:59  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  02     Geminid Meteor Shower
    18  00     Mercury at Perihelion 
    18  17:55  Pleiades 1.2°N of Moon
    19  16     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    20  23:13  FULL MOON 
    20  23:17  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.256
    21  05:08  Moon at Descending Node 
    21  14:38  Winter Solstice 
    22  10     Ursid Meteor Shower
    25  03:24  Moon at Perigee: 368463 km
    27  07     Venus at Perihelion 
    27  19:18  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    29  03:10  Spica 3.1°N of Moon

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2010 Phases of the Moon

Alaska Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Alaska Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2010 Phases of the Moon
Alaska Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
--- Jan 07 01:40
Jan 14 22:11 A Jan 23 01:53 Jan 29 21:18 Feb 05 14:49
Feb 13 17:51 Feb 21 15:42 Feb 28 07:38 Mar 07 06:42
Mar 15 12:01 Mar 23 02:00 Mar 29 17:25 Apr 06 00:37
Apr 14 03:29 Apr 21 09:20 Apr 28 03:18 May 05 19:15
May 13 16:04 May 20 14:43 May 27 14:07 Jun 04 13:13
Jun 12 02:15 Jun 18 19:30 Jun 26 02:30 p Jul 04 05:35
Jul 11 10:40 T Jul 18 01:11 Jul 25 16:37 Aug 02 19:59
Aug 09 18:08 Aug 16 09:14 Aug 24 08:05 Sep 01 08:22
Sep 08 01:30 Sep 14 20:50 Sep 23 00:17 Sep 30 18:52
Oct 07 09:44 Oct 14 12:27 Oct 22 16:36 Oct 30 03:46
Nov 05 19:52 Nov 13 07:39 Nov 21 08:27 Nov 28 11:36
Dec 05 08:36 Dec 13 04:59 Dec 20 23:13 t Dec 27 19:18

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010

The Americas

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas
ART 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
AST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
EST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
CST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
MST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
PST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
AKST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
HST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


Useful External Links

Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)